Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33191457›Full record

ArticlePituitary2021

Cephalocaudal tumor diameter is a predictor of diabetes insipidus after endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery for non-functioning pituitary adenoma.

Hyongmin Oh, Hyeon Cheun, Yoon Jung Kim, Hyun-Kyu Yoon, Ho Kang, Hyung-Chul Lee, Hee-Pyoung Park, Jung Hee Kim, Yong Hwy Kim

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pituitary, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyongmin OhDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Hyeon CheunDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Yoon Jung KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Hyun-Kyu YoonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Ho KangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Hyung-Chul LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Hee-Pyoung ParkDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Jung Hee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Yong Hwy KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea. kimyh96@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9009-4191
Seoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Seoul National University Hospital 0520200030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiabetes insipidus (DI) develops commonly after endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery (ETS). We retrospectively investigated the incidence, onset, duration and predictors of DI after ETS in patients with non-functioning pituitary adenoma (NFPA).

methodsA total of 168 patients who underwent ETS to remove NFPAs were included. Various perioperative data on demographics, comorbidities, previous treatments, perioperative hormone deficiencies, tumor characteristics, surgery, anesthesia, intraoperative fluid balance, perioperative laboratory findings, postoperative complications, readmission and hospital length of stay were collected and analyzed. Patients were diagnosed with DI and treated with desmopressin when they showed urine output > 5 mL/kg/hr with a serum sodium concentration > 145 mmol/L or an increase ≥ 3 mmol/L in serum sodium concentration between two consecutive tests after surgery. DI was considered permanent when desmopressin was prescribed for > 6 months after surgery.

resultsSeventy-seven (45.8%) patients experienced postoperative DI and 10 (6.0%) patients suffered from permanent DI. The median onset of DI and the median duration of transient DI were postoperative day 1 and 5 days, respectively. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, cephalocaudal tumor diameter (odds ratio [95% confidence interval] 2.59 [1.05-6.36], P = 0.038) was related to postoperative DI. In receiver operating characteristic analysis, its area under the curve was 0.68 (95% confidence interval 0.59-0.76, P < 0.001). Its optimal cutoff value that maximized the sum of sensitivity and specificity for postoperative DI was 2.7 cm.

conclusionsPostoperative DI was observed in 45.8% of patients undergoing ETS to remove NFPAs. A large cephalocaudal tumor diameter was predictive of postoperative DI in such patients.

Indexed as

AdenomaDiabetes InsipidusDiabetes MellitusPituitary NeoplasmsDeamino Arginine VasopressinHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSodiumDeamino Arginine VasopressinSodiumCephalocaudal tumor diameterDiabetes insipidusEndoscopic transsphenoidal surgeryNon-functioning pituitary adenoma

Identifiers

PMID33191457
OpenAlexW3098376151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.