Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33191250›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Relationship between role stressors, job tasks and job satisfaction among health surveillance assistants in Malawi: a cross-sectional study.

Simon Ntopi, Ellen Chirwa, Alfred Maluwa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simon NtopiFaculty of Applied Health Studies, University of Malawi Kamuzu College of Nursing, Lilongwe, Malawi sntopi892@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8889-6064
Ellen ChirwaFaculty of Applied Health Studies, University of Malawi, The Kamuzu College of Nursing, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Alfred MaluwaDepartment of Postgraduate Studies and Outreach, Malawi University of Science and Technology, Limbe, Malawi.
University of Malawi · MWMalawi University of Science and Technology · MW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to investigate the role stressors, sociodemographic characteristics and job tasks of health surveillance assistants (HSAs) and to explore major predictors of role stressors and job satisfaction of HSAs in Malawi.

settingData were collected from health centres and hospitals of three Malawi districts of Mangochi, Lilongwe and Mzimba.

participantsRespondents were 430 HSAs. 50.20% of them were male, while 49.8% were female.

designA cross-sectional study of the observational correlational design was carried out.

main outcome measuresRespondents perceptions of job tasks, role stressors and job satisfaction.

resultsThe key findings of this study were role ambiguity and role overload were significantly negatively related to job satisfaction, while role conflict was insignificantly related to job satisfaction. Additionally, the clinical tasks of the HSAs and some of the sociodemographic variables were associated with the role stressors and job satisfaction of the HSAs in Malawi.

conclusionsSince the HSAs clinical tasks were significantly related to all role stressors, there is need by the government of Malawi to design strategies to control the role stressors to ensure increased job performance and job satisfaction among HSAs. Furthermore, studies may be required in the future to assist government to control role stressors among HSAs in Malawi.

Indexed as

Community Health WorkersJob SatisfactionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMalawiMalePregnancyQualitative Researchhealth & safetyhealth services administration & managementhuman resource managementorganisational development

Identifiers

PMID33191250
PMCPMC7668364
OpenAlexW3103137616

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.