Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33191077›Full record

ArticleEuropean neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology2021

Chronic nicotine, but not suramin or resveratrol, partially remediates the mania-like profile of dopamine transporter knockdown mice.

Molly A Kwiatkowski, Benjamin Z Roberts, Jordy van Enkhuizen, Baohu Ji, Xianjin Zhou, Jared W Young

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Molly A KwiatkowskiDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093-0804, United States.
Benjamin Z RobertsDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093-0804, United States.
Jordy van EnkhuizenDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093-0804, United States.
Baohu JiDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093-0804, United States.
Xianjin ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093-0804, United States.
Jared W YoungDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093-0804, United States; Research Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, United States. Electronic address: jaredyoung@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Neurosciences Graduate Training ProgramT32NS061847 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Brenda L Bloodgood · 2008 to 2026
$7.7M
Cross-species studies of smoking effects on cognition and neuroinflammation in HIVR01DA044909 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BRODY, ARTHUR, YOUNG, JARED WILLIAM · 2017 to 2021
$4.3M
Cannabis use and the endocannabinoid system in bipolar disorderR01DA043535 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PERRY, WILLIAM, YOUNG, JARED WILLIAM · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
A model organism of brain circuitry and behavioral switching for bipolar disorderR01MH104344 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YOUNG, JARED WILLIAM · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043535NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044909NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104344NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bipolar disorder (BD) is a severe mental illness affecting 2% of the global population. Current pharmacotherapies provide incomplete symptom remediation, highlighting the need for novel therapeutics. BD is characterized by fluctuations between mania and depression, likely driven by shifts between hyperdopaminergia and hypercholinergia, respectively. Hyperdopaminergia may result from insufficient activity of the dopamine transporter (DAT), the primary mediator of synaptic dopamine clearance. The DAT knockdown (DAT KD) mouse recreates this mechanism and exhibits a highly reproducible hyperexploratory profile in the cross-species translatable Behavioral Pattern Monitor (BPM) that is: (a) consistent with that observed in BD mania patients; and (b) partially normalized by chronic lithium and valproate treatment. The DAT KD/BPM model of mania therefore exhibits high levels of face-, construct-, and predictive-validity for the pre-clinical assessment of putative anti-mania drugs. Three different drug regimens - chronic nicotine (nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist; 40 mg/kg/d, 26 d), subchronic suramin (anti-purinergic; 20 mg/kg, 1 × /wk, 4 wks), and subchronic resveratrol (striatal DAT upregulator; 20 mg/kg/d, 4 d) - were administered to separate cohorts of male and female DAT KD- and wildtype (WT) littermate mice, and exploration was assessed in the BPM. Throughout, DAT KD mice exhibited robust hyperexploratory profiles relative to WTs. Nicotine partially normalized this behavior. Resveratrol modestly upregulated DAT expression but did not normalize DAT KD behavior. These results support the mania-like profile of DAT KD mice, which may be partially remediated by nAChR agonists via restoration of disrupted catecholaminergic/cholinergic equilibrium. Delineating the precise mechanism of action of nicotine could identify more selective therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsNicotineAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalExploratory BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleManiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLResveratrolSuraminDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsNicotineResveratrolSuraminBipolar DisorderDopamine transporterManiaNicotineResveratrolSuramin

Identifiers

PMID33191077
PMCPMC8853461
OpenAlexW3106534529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.