Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33190846›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2021

A Subpopulation of Prefrontal Cortical Neurons Is Required for Social Memory.

Bo Xing, Nancy R Mack, Kai-Ming Guo, Yu-Xiang Zhang, Billy Ramirez, Sha-Sha Yang, Li Lin, Dong V Wang, Yan-Chun Li, Wen-Jun Gao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Distinct neural dynamics in the ventral hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex during social information processing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. How dopamine guides our social world.Pharmacological reviews · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bo XingDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Nancy R MackDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Kai-Ming GuoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China; Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Yu-Xiang ZhangDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Billy RamirezDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Sha-Sha YangDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Li LinSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. Electronic address: linliwz@163.com.
Dong V WangDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Yan-Chun LiDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Wen-Jun GaoDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: wg38@drexel.edu.
Drexel University · USWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Development of NMDAR hypofunction and cognitive deficitsR01MH085666 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI GAO, WEN-JUN · 2009 to 2018
$3.8M
A raphe-hippocampus pathway for regulation of memory specificity during consolidationR01MH119102 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, DONG · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
Corticothalamic control of social motivationR01MH131053 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI Wen-Jun Gao · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
Role of prefrontal cortical dopamine in aggressionR21MH110678 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI GAO, WEN-JUN · 2016 to 2017
$425k
Behavioral effects of igsf9b in the prefrontal cortexR21MH121836 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI GAO, WEN-JUN · 2020 to 2020
$425k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085666NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119102NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH131053NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH110678NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH121836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is essential for social behaviors, yet whether and how it encodes social memory remains unclear.

methodsWe combined whole-cell patch recording, morphological analysis, optogenetic/chemogenetic manipulation, and the TRAP (targeted recombination in active populations) transgenic mouse tool to study the social-associated neural populations in the mPFC.

resultsFos-TRAPed prefrontal social-associated neurons are excitatory pyramidal neurons with relatively small soma sizes and thin-tufted apical dendrite. These cells exhibit intrinsic firing features of dopamine D

conclusionsOur results characterize the electrophysiological and morphological features of social-associated neurons in the mPFC and indicate that these Fos-labeled, social-activated prefrontal neurons are necessary and sufficient for social memory.

Indexed as

MemoryPrefrontal CortexAnimalsMiceNeuronsNucleus AccumbensSocial BehaviorLearning and memoryMiceNucleus accumbensPrefrontal cortexSocial behaviors

Identifiers

PMID33190846
PMCPMC7867585
OpenAlexW3083031599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.