Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33189011›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2020

Acute perforating appendicitis caused by metastatic squamous cell carcinoma from the lung: A case report.

Toshio Shiraishi, Masato Araki, Yorihisa Sumida, Tomohiro Fujita, Shintaro Hashimoto, Masato Nishimuta, Takamune Matsumoto, Kiyoaki Hamada, Masayuki Baba, Goushi Murakami and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Toshio ShiraishiDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan; Department of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan. Electronic address: toshio.shiraishi1022@gmail.com.
Masato ArakiDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Yorihisa SumidaDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Tomohiro FujitaDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Shintaro HashimotoDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Masato NishimutaDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Takamune MatsumotoDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Kiyoaki HamadaDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Masayuki BabaDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Goushi MurakamiDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Kouki WakataDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Yukio InamuraDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Shigeyuki MorinoDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Akihiro NakamuraDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Daisuke NiinoDepartment of Pathology, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase-machi, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Tetsuro TominagaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Takashi NonakaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Terumitsu SawaiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Takeshi NagayasuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Sasebo City General Hospital · JPNagasaki University · JPNagasaki University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLung cancer is one of the most common cancers. On the other hand, lung cancer metastasis to the appendix is extremely rare, and in many cases it has been diagnosed with the onset of acute perforating appendicitis. PRESENTATION OF CASE: An 85-year-old man with fever and abdominal pain visited our hospital. He had a history of squamous cell carcinoma of the left upper and lower lobes, metastasis to the ipsilateral lung and femur. CT showed that a finding of acute perforating appendicitis, emergency cecal resection was performed. Examination of the resected specimen showed that the appendix was thickened overall, with a white nodular structure at the root and a perforation in the middle. The final diagnosis was acute perforating appendicitis caused by metastatic squamous cell carcinoma from the lung. The patient had no particular problems during the postoperative course. DISCUSSION: A PubMed search was performed, this appears to be the first reported case of appendiceal metastasis of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. Since squamous cell carcinoma of the lung has a stronger tendency for local extension than other histological types, perforating appendicitis due to distant metastasis to the abdominal organs and metastasis to the appendix was reported as a very valuable case.

conclusionBecause the progression of concomitant or secondary appendicitis is rapid, we recommend frequent imaging modalities, prophylactic appendectomy be considered for patients who also have lung cancer and imaging findings show suspected metastasis to the appendix.

Indexed as

AppendicitisCase reportLung cancerMetastasisSquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID33189011
PMCPMC7672248
OpenAlexW3095954835

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.