Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33188636›Full record

ArticleProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2021

Secondary Structural Transformation of Bovine Lactoferricin Affects Its Antibacterial Activity.

Jie Pei, Lin Xiong, Pengjia Bao, Min Chu, Ping Yan, Xian Guo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie PeiLanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730050, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7726-3077
Lin XiongLanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Pengjia BaoLanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Min ChuLanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Ping YanLanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Xian GuoLanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730050, China. guoxian@caas.cn.
Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lactoferricin (Lfcin) is a potent antibacterial peptide derived from lactoferrin by pepsin hydrolysis. It was hypothesized that structural transformation of Lfcin could affect its antibacterial function through forming and breaking of intramolecular disulfide bond. To prove this hypothesis, bovine Lfcin (bLfcin) and its two derivatives, bLfcin with a disulfide bond (bLfcin DB) and bLfcin with a mutation C36G (bLfcin C36G), were synthesized, purified, and identified. The circular dichroism (CD) spectra of the peptides were detected in solutions with different ionic and hydrophobic strength. Then, the secondary structure contents of the peptides were calculated on the basis of the CD spectra. The antibacterial activity of the peptides against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028, Shigella flexneri ATCC 12022, and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 was evaluated. The results showed that bLfcin and bLfcin C36G had similar percentages of secondary structure in water, while bLfcin and bLfcin DB had similar ratios of secondary structure under less hydrophobic conditions. The synthetic peptides exhibited antibacterial activity against all the tested bacteria, except for S. aureus ATCC 25923. bLfcin demonstrated higher antibacterial activity compared with its derivatives. The results suggested that bLfcin could transform its structure under alterative ionic strengths and hydrophobic conditions, and the transformation of structures was beneficial to enhancing the antibacterial function.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsLactoferrinDisulfidesEscherichia coliProtein Structure, SecondarySalmonella typhimuriumShigella flexneriStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsDisulfideslactoferricin BLactoferrinAntibacterial activityE. coliLactoferricinS. aureusS. flexneriS. typhimurium

Identifiers

PMID33188636
OpenAlexW3102247299

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.