Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33188453›Full record

ReviewMolecular and cellular biochemistry2021

Fetal cardiomyocyte phenotype, ketone body metabolism, and mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathology of atrial fibrillation.

Sean M Brown, Nicholas K Larsen, Finosh G Thankam, Devendra K Agrawal

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Atrial fibrillation in Retinal Artery Occlusions.Cardiology and cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sean M BrownCreighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, 68178, USA.
Nicholas K LarsenCreighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, 68178, USA.
Finosh G ThankamDepartment of Translational Research, Western University of Health Sciences, 309 E. Second Street, Pomona, CA, 91766, USA.
Devendra K AgrawalDepartment of Translational Research, Western University of Health Sciences, 309 E. Second Street, Pomona, CA, 91766, USA. DAgrawal@WesternU.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5445-0013
Creighton University · USWestern University of Health Sciences · US

Funding

GENE AND STEM CELL THERAPY IN CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTR01HL128063 · NHLBI · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2015 to 2018
$2.9M
Novel Approach to Stabilize Atherosclerotic Plaque in Carotid ArteryR01HL144125 · NHLBI · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2018 to 2021
$2.8M
Novel Molecular Target to Prevent Maturation Failure of Arteriovenous FistulaR01HL147662 · NHLBI · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2019 to 2022
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128063NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144125NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147662NIH HHS R01 HL128063NIH HHS R01 HL144125NIH HHS R01 HL147662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia diagnosed in clinical practice. Even though hypertension, congestive heart failure, pulmonary disease, and coronary artery disease are the potential risk factors for AF, the underlying molecular pathology is largely unknown. The reversion of the mature cardiomyocytes to fetal phenotype, impaired ketone body metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, and the cellular effect of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are the major underlying biochemical events associated with the molecular pathology of AF. On this background, the present manuscript sheds light into these biochemical events in regard to the metabolic derangements in cardiomyocyte leading to AF, especially with respect to structural, contractile, and electrophysiological properties. In addition, the article critically reviews the current understanding, potential demerits, and translational strategies in the management of AF.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationFetusHumansKetone BodiesMitochondriaMyocytes, CardiacPhenotypeReactive Oxygen SpeciesKetone BodiesReactive Oxygen SpeciesArrhythmiasAtrial fibrillationCardiac metabolismCardiomyocyteCardiomyocyte metabolism

Identifiers

PMID33188453
PMCPMC7878362
OpenAlexW3105064873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.