Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33188014›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

A conserved SUMO pathway repairs topoisomerase DNA-protein cross-links by engaging ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation.

Yilun Sun, Lisa M Miller Jenkins, Yijun P Su, Karin C Nitiss, John L Nitiss, Yves Pommier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A multispecies toolkit ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Immune regulation by the SUMO family.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Multifaceted roles of SUMO in DNA metabolism.Nucleus (Austin, Tex.) · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yilun SunDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch and Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. yilun.sun@nih.gov jlnitiss@uic.edu pommier@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-6249-2704
Lisa M Miller JenkinsCollaborative Protein Technology Resource, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1245-1338
Yijun P SuAdvanced Imaging and Microscopy Resource, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, NIH, MD 20892, USA.
Karin C NitissDepartment of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois, Rockford, IL 61107, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3548-5090
John L NitissDepartment of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois, Rockford, IL 61107, USA. yilun.sun@nih.gov jlnitiss@uic.edu pommier@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-1013-4972
Yves PommierDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch and Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. yilun.sun@nih.gov jlnitiss@uic.edu pommier@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-3108-0758
University of Illinois Chicago, Rockford campus · USCenter for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering · US

Funding

PROTEIN-ASSOCIATED DNA BREAKS AS INDICATOR OF TOPOISOMERASE INHIBITIONZ01BC006150 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI POMMIER, YVES · 1996 to 2008
$1.5M
Novel approaches for studying topoisomerase 2 targeting anti-cancer drugsR03CA216010 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NITISS, JOHN L · 2017 to 2018
$160k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC006150NCI NIH HHS R03 CA216010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Topoisomerases form transient covalent DNA cleavage complexes to perform their reactions. Topoisomerase I cleavage complexes (TOP1ccs) are trapped by camptothecin and TOP2ccs by etoposide. Proteolysis of the trapped topoisomerase DNA-protein cross-links (TOP-DPCs) is a key step for some pathways to repair these lesions. We describe a pathway that features a prominent role of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) modification for both TOP1- and TOP2-DPC repair. Both undergo rapid and sequential SUMO-2/3 and SUMO-1 modifications in human cells. The SUMO ligase PIAS4 is required for these modifications. RNF4, a SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase (STUbL), then ubiquitylates the TOP-DPCs for their subsequent degradation by the proteasome. This pathway is conserved in yeast with Siz1 and Slx5-Slx8, the orthologs of human PIAS4 and RNF4.

Indexed as

DNA TopoisomerasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexSmall Ubiquitin-Related Modifier ProteinsUbiquitinDNAHumansNuclear ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription FactorsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesDNADNA TopoisomerasesNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNF4 protein, humanSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSiz1 protein, S cerevisiaeSlx5 protein, S cerevisiaeSmall Ubiquitin-Related Modifier ProteinsTranscription FactorsUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID33188014
PMCPMC7673754
OpenAlexW3099956633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.