Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33187503›Full record

Trial reportBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Group hypnosis for stress reduction and improved stress coping: a multicenter randomized controlled trial.

Silvia Fisch, Suzana Trivaković-Thiel, Stephanie Roll, Theresa Keller, Sylvia Binting, Margit Cree, Benno Brinkhaus, Michael Teut

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03525093 (A Hypnotherapeutic Group Training to Improve Coping With Perceived Stress - a Prospective Controlled Interventional Multicenter Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03525093 nacompletednot on this map

A Hypnotherapeutic Group Training to Improve Coping With Perceived Stress - a Prospective Controlled Interventional Multicenter Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCharite University, Berlin, GermanyRan2018 to 2019Enrolled80ConditionsStress, PsychologicalArmsHypnosis, Health education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Silvia FischPsychotherapeutische Praxis, Daruper Str. 14, 48653, Coesfeld, Germany.
Suzana Trivaković-ThielPsychotherapeutische Praxis, Daruper Str. 14, 48653, Coesfeld, Germany.
Stephanie RollInstitute for Social Medicine, Epidemiology, and Health Economics, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Luisenstr. 57, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Theresa KellerInstitute of Biometry and Clinical Epidemiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Sylvia BintingInstitute for Social Medicine, Epidemiology, and Health Economics, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Luisenstr. 57, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Margit CreeInstitute for Social Medicine, Epidemiology, and Health Economics, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Luisenstr. 57, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Benno BrinkhausInstitute for Social Medicine, Epidemiology, and Health Economics, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Luisenstr. 57, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Michael TeutInstitute for Social Medicine, Epidemiology, and Health Economics, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Luisenstr. 57, 10117, Berlin, Germany. michael.teut@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7150-7165

Funding

Crowdfunding Campaign https://www.betterplace.org/de/projects/55653?utm_campaign=ShortURLs&utm_medium=project_55653&utm_source=PlainShortURL
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the trial was to investigate the effect of a hypnotherapeutic group program in healthy persons with increased levels of perceived stress.

methodsIn a randomized controlled multicenter trial participants with a self-assessed subjective stress level ≥ 40 mm on a visual analogue scale (0-100 mm; VAS) for the previous week and a stable state of health were randomized to either 5 weekly sessions of 120-min duration of a hypnotherapeutic group program for stress reduction and improved stress coping plus 5 hypnosis audiorecords for individual practice at home plus an educational booklet for stress coping (hypnosis group) versus an educational booklet only (control group). The primary outcome parameter was the VAS stress level for the previous week after 5 weeks. Secondary outcome parameters included the VAS stress level after 12 weeks, perceived stress (CPSS), depression (ADS-K), self efficacy (SWE) and quality of life (SF 36) after 5 weeks and 12 weeks. Analysis of covariance with a significance level of 5% using the full analysis set was used for analysis; the model included treatment (fixed effect), VAS baseline value (fixed covariate), and center (random effect).

resultsA total of 95 participants were randomized; 47 (40 female, 45 ± 13.4 years of age) were allocated to the hypnosis group, and 48 (41 female, 46.9 ± 14.3 years) were allocated to the control group. Regarding VAS stress level after 5 weeks, the adjusted VAS mean in the hypnosis group was 41.8 mm [95% confidence interval (CI): 35.2; 48.4] compared to 62.9 mm [56.2; 69.7] in the control group, and the group difference was - 21.2 mm [- 30.1; - 12.2] (P < 0.001). After 12 weeks, the stress intensity on the VAS showed a between-group difference of - 14.7 mm [- 25.1; - 4.4] (P = 0.006), and the adjusted means were 41.1 mm [33.4; 48.8] in the hypnosis group and 55.9 mm [48.4; 63.5] in the control group. Improvements were also reported for CPSS, SF-36, SWE and ADS-K after 5 and 12 weeks.

conclusionCompared to the control group, the hypnosis group showed reduced perceived stress after 5 and 12 weeks.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03525093 ; date of registration: May 15, 2018.

Indexed as

HypnosisAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalGroup programHypnosisHypnotherapyStress copingStress reduction

Identifiers

PMID33187503
PMCPMC7664040

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.