Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33187502›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical education2020

Peer-led pediatric resuscitation training: effects on self-efficacy and skill performance.

M Binkhorst, J M Th Draaisma, Y Benthem, E M R van de Pol, M Hogeveen, E C T H Tan

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical education, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M BinkhorstRadboud Institute for Health Sciences (RIHS), Department of Neonatology, Radboud University Medical Center Amalia Children's Hospital, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. mathijs.binkhorst@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5824-6121
J M Th DraaismaDepartment of Pediatrics, Radboud University Medical Center Amalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Y BenthemDepartment of Pediatrics, Radboud University Medical Center Amalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
E M R van de PolDepartment of Pediatrics, Radboud University Medical Center Amalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
M HogeveenRadboud Institute for Health Sciences (RIHS), Department of Neonatology, Radboud University Medical Center Amalia Children's Hospital, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
E C T H TanDepartment of General Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeer-led basic life support training in medical school may be an effective and valued way of teaching medical students, yet no research has been conducted to evaluate the effect on the self-efficacy of medical students. High self-efficacy stimulates healthcare professionals to initiate and continue basic life support despite challenges.

methodsA randomized controlled trial, in which medical students received pediatric basic life support (PBLS) training, provided by either near-peer instructors or expert instructors. The students were randomly assigned to the near-peer instructor group (n = 105) or expert instructor group (n = 108). All students received two hours of PBLS training in groups of approximately 15 students. Directly after this training, self-efficacy was assessed with a newly developed questionnaire, based on a validated scoring tool. A week after each training session, students performed a practical PBLS exam and completed another questionnaire to evaluate skill performance and self-efficacy, respectively.

resultsStudents trained by near-peers scored significantly higher on self-efficacy regarding all aspects of PBLS. Theoretical education and instructor feedback were equally valued in both groups. The scores for the practical PBLS exam and the percentage of students passing the exam were similar in both groups.

conclusionsOur findings point towards the fact that near-peer-trained medical students can develop a higher level of PBLS-related self-efficacy than expert-trained students, with comparable PBLS skills in both training groups. The exact relationship between peer teaching and self-efficacy and between self-efficacy and the quality of real-life pediatric resuscitation should be further explored.

trial registrationISRCTN, ISRCTN69038759 . Registered December 12th, 2019 - Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationStudents, MedicalChildClinical CompetenceHumansPeer GroupSelf EfficacyCardiopulmonary resuscitationPediatricsPeer-led learningSelf-efficacySkill performance

Identifiers

PMID33187502
PMCPMC7666463
OpenAlexW3106391560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.