Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33187495›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

The selective anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effect of A. cherimola on MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line.

Maria Younes, Carl Ammoury, Tony Haykal, Leah Nasr, Rita Sarkis, Sandra Rizk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. American journal of cancer research · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. The Antioxidant and Proapoptotic Effects ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria YounesDepartment of Natural Sciences, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon.
Carl AmmouryDepartment of Natural Sciences, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon.
Tony HaykalDepartment of Natural Sciences, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon.
Leah NasrDepartment of Natural Sciences, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon.
Rita SarkisDepartment of Natural Sciences, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon.
Sandra RizkDepartment of Natural Sciences, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon. sandra.rizk@lau.edu.lb.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4405-5703
Lebanese American University · LBÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CH

Funding

Lebanese American University SRDC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHerbal medicines have been a major target for numerous studies through the past years as an alternative treatment for cancer, mainly due to their minimal effects on normal healthy cells. Annona cherimola, popularly known as Cherimoya, is an edible natural fruit rich in phytochemical components and known to possess various biological activities. Previous studies have reported the anti-cancerous effect of A. cherimola ethanolic leaf extract (AELE) on leukemia. This study aims at studying the potential anti-cancer activity of this extract in vitro in two different breast cancer cell lines, namely MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7, in addition to investigating its toxicity on normal mesenchymal stem cells.

methodsThe anti-proliferative effect of AELE was evaluated via cell viability assay. Propidium iodide staining, Cell Death Detection ELISA and flow cytometry analysis of Annexin V binding were used to assess cell cycle progression, DNA fragmentation and apoptosis induction, respectively. Protein expression was determined via Western Blot analysis to decipher the underlying apoptotic molecular mechanism induced upon AELE treatment.

resultsThe anti-proliferative effect of the extract was found to be selective on the triple-negative breast cancer cell line (MDA-MB-231) in a time- and dose-dependent manner with an IC

conclusionAll the data presented in our study suggest that AELE exhibits a selective anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effect on the chemo-resistant MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells, providing evidence for the anti-tumor effects of A. cherimola.

Indexed as

AnnonaAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleFruitHumansPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalAntineoplastic AgentsPlant ExtractsAnnona cherimolaApoptosisBreast CancerMDA-MB-231Medicinal foods

Identifiers

PMID33187495
PMCPMC7664056
OpenAlexW3104896695

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.