Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33187486›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2020

Association between micronutrients and maternal leukocyte telomere length in early pregnancy in Rwanda.

Etienne Nsereko, Aline Uwase, Claude Mambo Muvunyi, Stephen Rulisa, David Ntirushwa, Patricia Moreland, Elizabeth J Corwin, Nicole Santos, Jue Lin, Jyu-Lin Chen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Telomere Length, Health, and Mortality in a Cohort of Older Black South African Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Etienne NserekoCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences School of Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O. Box: 3538, Kigali, Rwanda. etiennen70@gmail.com.
Aline UwaseCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences School of Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O. Box: 3538, Kigali, Rwanda.
Claude Mambo MuvunyiCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences School of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Rwanda, P.O. Box: 3538, Kigali, Rwanda.
Stephen RulisaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences School of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Rwanda, P.O. Box: 3538, Kigali, Rwanda.
David NtirushwaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences School of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Rwanda, P.O. Box: 3538, Kigali, Rwanda.
Patricia MorelandEmory University, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Elizabeth J CorwinColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Nicole SantosUniversity of California San Francisco, Institute for Global Health Sciences, San Francisco, USA.
Jue LinDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Jyu-Lin ChenDepartmentof Family Health Care Nursing, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Manasse NzayirambahoUniversity of Rwanda College of Medicine and Health Sciences School of Public Health, P.O. Box: 3538, Kigali, Rwanda.
Janet M WojcickiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA. wojcicki@gmail.com.
University of Rwanda · RWUniversity of California, San Francisco · USColumbia University · USEmory University · US

Funding

ZIDOVUDINE &LAMIVUDINE &NEVIRAPINE COMBINATION THERAPY IN HIV 1 INFM01RR001271 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KESSLER, DAVID A · 1985 to 2006
$22.7M
UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Investment ID: OPP1107312NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR001271NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExposure to environmental stressors can lead to shorter leukocyte telomere length and increase the risk of chronic diseases. Preservation of leukocyte telomere length by reducing oxidative stress exposure and reinforcing immunity may be a mechanism by which nutritional factors delay or prevent chronic disease development.

methodsHealthy pregnant women (aged 18-45 years) at 9-15 weeks of gestation living in Gasabo District, Kigali, Rwanda, were recruited from 10 health centers for a prospective, longitudinal study from September to October 2017 to determine possible associations between nutrition health, infectious disease and leukocyte telomere length. Anthropometric and laboratory measurements were performed using standard procedures; sociodemographic parameters and health histories were assessed via surveys, and leukocyte telomere length was assessed using quantitative PCR expressed as the ratio of a telomeric product to a single-copy gene product (T/S).

resultsMean gestational age of participants (n = 297) at enrollment was 13.04 ± 3.50 weeks, age was 28.16 ± 6.10 years and leukocyte telomere length was 1.16 ± 0.22 (T/S). Younger age; no schooling vs. primary schooling; and lower levels of ferritin, soluble transferrin receptors and retinol-binding protein were independent predictors of longer telomere length in multivariable models.

conclusionsLeukocyte telomere length is an indicator of biological aging in pregnant Rwandan women. Maternal micronutrient status, specifically lower ferritin, soluble transferrin receptor levels, and retinol-binding protein levels were associated with longer maternal telomere length in contrast with some studies from North America and Europe. There were no associations between inflammation and infectious disease status and maternal leukocyte telomere length. Further studies are needed to enhance our understanding of the interplay between maternal nutritional status and infectious disease in relation to leukocyte telomere length in developing countries.

Indexed as

Maternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAdolescentAdultFemaleGestational AgeHumansLeukocytesLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMaternal AgeMicronutrientsMiddle AgedPregnancyProspective StudiesRwandaMicronutrientsInfectionLeukocyte Telomere lengthNutritionOxidative stressPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID33187486
PMCPMC7664098
OpenAlexW3098325517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.