Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33187297›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Hydroxyl Group Separation Distances in Anti-Freeze Compounds and Their Effects on Ice Nucleation.

Monika Bleszynski, Matt Reil, Maciej Kumosa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Monika BleszynskiDepartment of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, Ritchie School of Engineering and Computer Science, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2710-0047
Matt ReilDepartment of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, Ritchie School of Engineering and Computer Science, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA.
Maciej KumosaDepartment of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, Ritchie School of Engineering and Computer Science, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA.
University of Denver · US

Funding

National Science Foundation 1362135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the discovery of biological antifreeze glycoproteins (AFGPs), which can inhibit ice nucleation, there has been considerable interest in understanding their mechanisms and mimicking them in synthetic polymers. In this study, we used molecular dynamics simulations of modified polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) compounds to show that the hydroxyl (OH) group distance is a key factor in whether certain compounds promote or inhibit ice nucleation. A hydroxyl distance smaller than ~2.8 Å but greater than ~7.1 Å in modified PVA (MPVA) compounds was associated with the promotion of ice nucleation, while a hydroxyl group separation distance of approximately ~5.0 Å was correlated with a delay in ice nucleation, owing to changes in the energy of the system. Thus, these results may help explain some of the mechanisms of current known anti-freeze compounds and may have implications for designing new anti-freeze compounds in the future.

Indexed as

Antifreeze ProteinsFreezingIceMolecular Dynamics SimulationPolymersPolyvinyl AlcoholAntifreeze ProteinsIcePolymersPolyvinyl AlcoholAFGPhydroxyl distanceice nucleationmolecular dynamicspolyvinyl alcohol

Identifiers

PMID33187297
PMCPMC7696190
OpenAlexW3102455135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.