Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33186805›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis and related disorders2021

Distress and risk perception in people living with multiple sclerosis during the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Kevin N Alschuler, Michelle K Roberts, Tracy E Herring, Dawn M Ehde

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis and related disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Exploring COVID-19 experiences for persons with multiple sclerosis and carers: An Australian qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevin N AlschulerDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: kalschul@uw.edu.
Michelle K RobertsDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Tracy E HerringDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Dawn M EhdeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

Transform Dissemination and Implementation Science in CTSA ProgramsUL1TR002319 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI John K. Amory · 2017 to 2026
$100.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople living with MS during COVID-19 are experiencing the disruptions of the pandemic and concerns that their health status may place them at greater risk for worse COVID-19 outcomes.

objectiveThis study sought to understand how people living with MS in the United States experienced distress and perceived their COVID-19-related risk during the first surge of the pandemic.

methodsThis was a web-based, self-report survey of people with MS who were living in the United States during the early stage of COVID-19. Primary outcomes were depression, anxiety, and positive-affect and well-being. Participants (N = 491) also provided data on demographics, MS-related factors, COVID-19 factors, and psychological coping.

resultsPsychological distress was associated with age, psychological coping strategies, and having had symptoms consistent with COVID-19, but not with MS disease-related variables and COVID-19 risk factors. Perception of COVID-19-related risk was associated with age, MS disease severity, COVID-19-related factors, and anxiety.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that even during COVID-19, distress and risk perception are primarily driven by psychological factors, experiencing symptoms consistent with COVID-19 and age, with minimal contribution from individual differences in health status, providing an impetus for continued efforts to optimize psychological interventions for people living with MS.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMultiple SclerosisPsychological DistressAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCopingCOVID-19DistressMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID33186805
PMCPMC7644263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.