Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33185822›Full record

Observational studyInternational ophthalmology2021

Optical coherence tomography angiography in juvenile open angle glaucoma: correlation between structure and perfusion.

Ahmed M Abdelrahman, Rasha M Eltanamly, Zeinab Elsanabary, Lameece M Hassan

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed M AbdelrahmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Kasr Alainy School of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.
Rasha M EltanamlyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Kasr Alainy School of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt. rasha_mt@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6946-9542
Zeinab ElsanabaryDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Kasr Alainy School of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.
Lameece M HassanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Kasr Alainy School of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeJuvenile open angle glaucoma (JOAG) is a type of glaucoma that occurs in patients younger than 40 years. Only a few studies have assessed vascular perfusion in JOAG and correlated it with structural damage. The aim of this study is to investigate vascular perfusion in JOAG by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and correlate it with structural damage, represented by retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thinning.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional observational study of 25 eyes of patients with JOAG. All patients underwent full ocular examination and scanning by OCTA to measure parameters such as RNFL thickness, peripapillary and disk vascular density.

resultsAverage superior and inferior RNFL thicknesses were 69.4 (± 22.1) and 70.4 (± 25.6) μm, whereas peripapillary and disk vascular densities were 38.2(± 10), and 39.1(± 12) % and superior and inferior vascular densities were 38.1(± 10.5) and 38.2(± 9.7) %. A strong positive correlation was found between the superior and inferior RNFL thickness and the vascular density of the peripapillary region, the disk and the superior and inferior vascular densities (p < 0.001 for all).

conclusionOCTA parameters are strongly correlated with structural damage in JOAG patients. OCTA can serve as a helpful tool in the diagnosis and assessment of progression in JOAG and be utilized as a prognostic indicator, thus filling the defects and gaps present in other methods of assessment.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma, Open-AngleOptic DiskAngiographyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntraocular PressureNerve FibersPerfusionRetinal Ganglion CellsRetinal VesselsTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual FieldsJuvenile open angle glaucomaOCT angiographyPerfusionRNFLVessel density

Identifiers

PMID33185822
OpenAlexW3103685805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.