Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33185716›Full record

Trial reportArchives of dermatological research2021

Sun exposure reduction by melanoma survivors with wearable sensor providing real-time UV exposure and daily text messages with structured goal setting.

June K Robinson, Dalya A Durst, Elizabeth Gray, Mary Kwasny, Seung Yun Heo, Anthony Banks, John A Rogers

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of dermatological research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03344796 (A Real-time, Cost-effective, Accurate UV Measurement and Sun Protection System to Prevent and Reduce the Incidence of Sunburn in High-risk Consumers), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03344796 nacompletednot on this map

A Real-time, Cost-effective, Accurate UV Measurement and Sun Protection System to Prevent and Reduce the Incidence of Sunburn in High-risk Consumers

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorthwestern UniversityRan2018 to 2020Enrolled164ConditionsSunburn, Erythema, Sun ProtectionArmsGoal attainment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Primary Cutaneous Melanoma-Management in 2024.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Stratospheric ozone, UV radiation, and climate interactions.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Objectively-Assessed Ultraviolet Radiation Exposure and Sunburn Occurrence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. 3D Printed Skin-Interfaced UV-Visible Hybrid Photodetectors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Wearable ultraviolet radiation sensors for research and personal use.International journal of biometeorology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

June K RobinsonDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 645 N Michigan Ave, Suite 1050, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. june-robinson@northwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2331-3352
Dalya A DurstDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 645 N Michigan Ave, Suite 1050, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Elizabeth GrayDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mary KwasnyDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Seung Yun HeoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Bio-Integrated Electronics, Simpson Querrey Institute for Bionanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Anthony BanksDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Bio-Integrated Electronics, Simpson Querrey Institute for Bionanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
John A RogersDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Bio-Integrated Electronics, Simpson Querrey Institute for Bionanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
A real-time, cost-effective, accurate UV measurement and sun protection system to prevent and reduce the incidence of sunburn in high-risk consumers.R44CA224658 · NCI · WEARIFI, INC. · PI MODEL, JEFFREY · 2017 to 2019
$1.6M
Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute R44CA224658NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NCI NIH HHS R44 CA224658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite knowledge of subsequent melanoma risk and the benefit of sun protection in risk reduction, melanoma survivors often do not engage in adequate sun protection and continue to sunburn at rates similar to individuals without a history of skin cancer. This novel intensive intervention provided a wearable UV sensor delivering real-time UV exposure with a smartphone and daily text messages. On days 1-10 (period 1), behavioral facilitation and outcome expectancies messages were provided. On day 10, participants reviewed and reflected on their daily UV exposure on the previous 10 days and set goals for improving sun protection. Then on days 11-21 (period 2) self-efficacy and self-regulation messages were provided. Sixty melanoma survivors were randomized (1:1) to receive structured or unstructured goal setting queries on day 10. Controlling for cloudy/rain conditions with less UV due to weather, there was a time effect with a significant decrease in UV exposure from periods 1-2 [period 1-2, F (59) = 22.60, p < 0.0001]. In this short-term study, melanoma survivors managed their daily UV exposure to stay below their maximum tolerated UV dose. ClinicalTrials.gov Protocol Record NCT0334796, date of registration Nov 15, 2017.

Indexed as

Wearable Electronic DevicesAgedCancer SurvivorsFemaleHumansMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedReminder SystemsSkinSkin NeoplasmsSmartphoneSunburnSunlightText MessagingTreatment OutcomeMelanomaMobile healthPrimary preventionSun protectionWearable sun sensor technology

Identifiers

PMID33185716
PMCPMC8116350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.