Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33185558›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2020

Arabic Translation of the Weight Self-Stigma Questionnaire: Instrument Validation Study of Factor Structure and Reliability.

Nasser F BinDhim, Nora A Althumiri, Mada H Basyouni, Omar T Sims, Noara Alhusseini, Saleh A Alqahtani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Exploring Weight Stigma in Saudi Arabia: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  10. Girls' Self-Esteem and its Association with Self-Stigma toward Obesity.Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nasser F BinDhimSharik Association for Health Research, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8117-1044
Nora A AlthumiriSharik Association for Health Research, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8215-6097
Mada H BasyouniSharik Association for Health Research, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8905-8641
Omar T SimsSchool of Public Health, Integrative Center for Healthy Aging, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3207-2231
Noara AlhusseiniAlfaisal University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4976-4194
Saleh A AlqahtaniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2017-3526
Alfaisal University · SASaudi Heart Association · SAJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile it is most often associated with its effects on physical health, obesity is also associated with serious self-stigmatization. The lack of a suitable, validated tool to measure weight-related self-stigma in Arabic countries may be partly responsible for the scarcity of literature about this problem.

objectiveThis study investigated the reliability and validity of an Arabic version of the Weight Self-Stigma Questionnaire (WSSQ).

methodsData on the Arabic-translated version of the 12-item WSSQ were collected using two cross-sectional electronic questionnaires distributed among Saudi nationals through the Sharik Association for Health Research's database in June 2020. Internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and exploratory factor analysis of the Arabic WSSQ were assessed and compared with the original English version and other translations.

resultsFor reliability analysis, 43 participants completed the Arabic WSSQ during two time periods. Internal consistency was α=.898 for the overall survey, α=.819 for the fear of enacted stigma subscale (factor 1), and α=.847 for the self-devaluation subscale (factor 2). The test-retest reliability of the intraclass correlation coefficient was α=.982. In the factor structure analysis, 295 participants completed the questionnaire. The Arabic WSSQ loading of the items was consistent with the original WSSQ, except for the loading of item 9, which was stronger in factor 2 than in factor 1. The two factors accounted for the observed variances of 47.7% and 10.6%.

conclusionsThe Arabic version of the WSSQ has good internal consistency and reliability, and the factorial structure is similar to that of the original WSSQ. The Arabic WSSQ is adaptable for clinicians seeking to assess weight-related self-stigma in Arabic-speaking people.

Indexed as

obesityoverweightquestionnairereliabilitySaudi Arabiastigmavalidationvalidityweight self-stigmaWeight Self-Stigma Questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID33185558
PMCPMC7695527
OpenAlexW3097967527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.