Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33185045›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2021

The extent of aortic lymphadenectomy in locally advanced cervical cancer impacts on survival.

Antoni Llueca, Javier Escrig, Antonio Gil-Moreno, Virginia Benito, Alicia Hernández, Berta Díaz-Feijoo, Spain-Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) Working Group

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Antoni LluecaMultidisciplinary Unit of Abdominal Pelvic Oncology Surgery (MUAPOS), University General Hospital of Castellón, Department of Medicine, Universitat Jaume I (UJI), Castellón, Spain. antonillueca@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3723-8795
Javier EscrigMultidisciplinary Unit of Abdominal Pelvic Oncology Surgery (MUAPOS), University General Hospital of Castellón, Department of Medicine, Universitat Jaume I (UJI), Castellón, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4599-5828
Antonio Gil-MorenoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1106-5590
Virginia BenitoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9886-6042
Alicia HernándezDepartment of Gynecology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2494-3041
Berta Díaz-FeijooInstitute Clinic of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Neonatology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6451-1817
Spain-Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) Working Group
Universitat Jaume I · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe prognostic impact of surgical paraaortic staging remains unclear in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC). The objective of our study was to evaluate the results of the surgical technique of preoperative aortic lymphadenectomy in LACC related to tumor burden and disease spread to assess its influence on survival.

methodsData of 1,072 patients with cervical cancer were taken from 11 Spanish hospitals (Spain-Gynecologic Oncology Group [GOG] working group). Complete aortic lymphadenectomy surgery (CALS) was considered when the lymph nodes (LNs) were excised up to the left renal vein. The extent of the disease was performed evaluating the LNs by calculating the geometric means and quantifying the log odds between positive LNs and negative LNs. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate the survival distribution. A Cox proportional hazards model was used to account for the influence of multiple variables.

resultsA total of 394 patients were included. Pathological analysis revealed positive aortic LNs in 119 patients (30%). LODDS cut-off value of -2 was established as a prognostic indicator. CALS and LODDS <-2 were associated with better disease free survival and overall survival than suboptimal aortic lymphadenectomy surgery and LODDS ≥-2. In a multivariate model analysis, CALS is revealed as an independent prognostic factor in LACC.

conclusionWhen performing preoperative surgical staging in LACC, it is not advisable to take simple samples from the regional nodes. Radical dissection of the aortic and pelvic regions offers a more reliable staging of the LNs and has a favorable influence on survival.

Indexed as

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesCervical CancerDisease-Free SurvivalLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID33185045
PMCPMC7767657
OpenAlexW3095089769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.