Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33184886›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2020

Moving Policy Toward a Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child Approach to Support Children Who Have Experienced Trauma.

Deborah Temkin, Kristen Harper, Brandon Stratford, Vanessa Sacks, Yosmary Rodriguez, Jessica D Bartlett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Michigan Model for HealthPilot and feasibility studies · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Every School Healthy: Policy, Research, and Action.The Journal of school health · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deborah TemkinChild Trends, 7315 Wisconsin Avenue, Ste 1200W, Bethesda, MD, 20814.ORCID 0000-0002-1998-2732
Kristen HarperChild Trends, 7315 Wisconsin Avenue, Ste 1200W, Bethesda, MD, 20814.
Brandon StratfordChild Trends, 7315 Wisconsin Avenue, Ste 1200W, Bethesda, MD, 20814.
Vanessa SacksChild Trends, 7315 Wisconsin Avenue, Ste 1200W, Bethesda, MD, 20814.
Yosmary RodriguezChild Trends, 7315 Wisconsin Avenue, Ste 1200W, Bethesda, MD, 20814.
Jessica D BartlettChild Trends, 460 Totten Pond Road, Suite 260, Waltham, MA, 02451.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs attention to the potential negative outcomes of childhood trauma has grown, so have calls for schools to take an active role in supporting students experiencing trauma. These calls extend beyond efforts initiated by individual schools to include those mandated by state law, which largely focus on teacher training and on screening for adversity.

methodsThis article explores the evidence base and limitations for current approaches in state law and explores how policies to address other student health, safety, and wellness issues can help either ameliorate or exacerbate students' experiences with trauma.

resultsFew trainings for nonclinical staff have rigorous evidence of effectiveness, and based on evidence of teacher trainings on other topics, cannot work in environments that do not actively reinforce and encourage the application of that knowledge. Trainings also largely do not acknowledge the structures and systems, including systemic racism within schools, that may contribute to disparate rates of adversity for black and American Indian and Alaskan Native children. Screening carries several risks, including confounding adversity with experiencing trauma, missing broader contextual adversity, and potentially retraumatizing children.

conclusionsState policymakers need to take a more holistic approach in creating policies to support students experiencing trauma.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesPolicySchoolsTeacher TrainingChildHumansStudentsadverse childhood experienceseducation policyschool healthschool health policytraumaWSCC model

Identifiers

PMID33184886
PMCPMC7702060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.