Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33184879›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2020

Community-Based System Dynamics for Mobilizing Communities to Advance School Health.

Ellis Ballard, Allison Farrell, Michael Long

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Every School Healthy: Policy, Research, and Action.The Journal of school health · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ellis BallardAssistant Professor of Practice, Director, (eballard@wustl.edu), Social System Design Lab, Brown School, Washington University, 1 Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1196, St. Louis, MO 63130., USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3953-3424
Allison FarrellK-12 Education Program Coordinator, (allison.farrell@wustl.edu), Social System Design Lab, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, 1 Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1196, St. Louis, MO 63130., USA.
Michael LongAssistant Professor, (michael_long@gwu.edu), Department of Prevention and Community Health, George Washington University Milken School of Public Health, 950 New Hampshire Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20052., USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrameworks such as the WSCC model provide evidence-based guidance for addressing school health at the school, district, and regional level. However, frameworks do not implement themselves; they require the mobilization and collaboration of stakeholders within communities and an understanding of the unique resources and barriers within each context. Furthermore, addressing school health presents a complex systems problem.

methodsCommunity-based system dynamics (CBSD) is a participatory approach for engaging communities in understanding and changing complex systems. We used a descriptive multiple case study design to evaluate how and why CBSD was used as a tool for stakeholders to engage with the complexity of school health.

resultsWe analyzed 3 cases to understand how these methods were used to enhance collaboration, analysis, and community action at multiple levels, including in 2 school districts, with a city-wide stakeholder committee, and with a group of high school students.

conclusionsCommunity-based system dynamics presents a promising approach for building shared language and ownership among stakeholders, tailoring to local community contexts, and mobilizing stakeholders for action based on new system insights. We close with a discussion of unique opportunities and challenges of expanding the use of CBSD in the field of school health.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationSchool Health ServicesSchoolsHumansStudentsbehavioral healthschool healthstakeholder engagementsystem dynamicssystems thinkingWSCC model

Identifiers

PMID33184879
PMCPMC7702041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.