Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33184769›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular neurobiology2022

Remote and Persistent Alterations in Glutamate Receptor Subunit Composition Induced by Spreading Depolarizations in Rat Brain.

Kinsey A Barhorst, Yara Alfawares, Jennifer L McGuire, Steve C Danzer, Jed A Hartings, Laura B Ngwenya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Models for Treating Post-traumatic Headache.Current pain and headache reports · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kinsey A BarhorstUniversity of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Yara Alfawares *University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jennifer L McGuireUniversity of Cincinnati, Department of Neurosurgery, 231 Albert Sabin Way, MSB 5251, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA.
Steve C DanzerCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Anesthesia, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jed A HartingsUniversity of Cincinnati, Department of Neurosurgery, 231 Albert Sabin Way, MSB 5251, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA.
Laura B NgwenyaUniversity of Cincinnati, Department of Neurosurgery, 231 Albert Sabin Way, MSB 5251, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA. Laura.ngwenya@uc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7103-971X

Funding

Spreading Depolarizations and Brain Dysfunction Following Traumatic Brain InjuryK08NS110988 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI NGWENYA, LAURA BENJAMIN · 2019 to 2022
$807k
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS110988NINDS NIH HHS K08NS110988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spreading depolarizations (SDs) are massive breakdowns of ion homeostasis in the brain's gray matter and are a necessary pathologic mechanism for lesion development in various injury models. However, injury-induced SDs also propagate into remote, healthy tissue where they do not cause cell death, yet their functional long-term effects are unknown. Here we induced SDs in uninjured cortex and hippocampus of Sprague-Dawley rats to study their impact on glutamate receptor subunit expression after three days. We find that both cortical and hippocampal tissue exhibit changes in glutamate receptor subunit expression, including GluA1 and GluN2B, suggesting that SDs in healthy brain tissue may have a role in plasticity. This study is the first to show prolonged effects of SDs on glutamate signaling and has implications for neuroprotection strategies aimed at SD suppression.

Indexed as

Cortical Spreading DepressionAnimalsBrainGlutamic AcidRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GlutamateGlutamic AcidReceptors, GlutamateBrain injuryGlutamate receptorPlasticitySpreading depolarizationSpreading depression

Identifiers

PMID33184769
PMCPMC8113318

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.