Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33184609›Full record

ArticleJournal of global health reports2020

A situational analysis of tobacco control in Ghana: progress, opportunities and challenges.

Arti Singh, Ellis Owusu-Dabo, Noreen Mdege, Ann McNeill, John Britton, Linda Bauld

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global health reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Arti SinghSchool of Public Health, KNUST, Kumasi, Ghana.
Ellis Owusu-DaboUniversity of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Noreen MdegeUniversity of York, York, UK.
Ann McNeillKing's College London, London, UK.
John BrittonUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Linda BauldUniversity of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHUniversity of Edinburgh · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GBUniversity of York · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P027946/1Medical Research Council MR/P027946/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable deaths in the world, with most of these deaths now occurring in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is at an early stage of a tobacco epidemic and is, therefore, particularly vulnerable to rapid growth in tobacco consumption. More than a decade into the implementation of the World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), State Parties in several countries in SSA, such as Ghana, have yet to fully fulfil their obligations. Despite early ratification of the FCTC in 2004, progress in implementing tobacco control measures in Ghana has been slow and much work remains to be done. The aim of this paper is to critically reflect on tobacco control implementation in Ghana, identify significant research priorities and make recommendations for future action to support tobacco control implementation. We emphasize the need for stronger implementation of the FCTC and its MPOWER policy package, particularly in the area of tobacco taxes, illicit trade and industry interference.

Indexed as

fctcghanampowersmokingtobacco

Identifiers

PMID33184609
PMCPMC7116349
OpenAlexW3015057169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.