Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33184420›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Dyssynergic patterns of defecation in constipated adolescents and young adults with anorectal malformations.

Thomas Bjørsum-Meyer, Peter Christensen, Gunnar Baatrup, Marianne Skytte Jakobsen, Jon Asmussen, Niels Qvist

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. High-resolution anorectal manometry in children.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas Bjørsum-MeyerDepartment of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, 5000, Odense C, Denmark. thomas.bjoersum-meyer@rsyd.dk.
Peter ChristensenPelvic Floor Unit, Department of Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, 8000, Aarhus, Denmark.
Gunnar BaatrupDepartment of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Marianne Skytte JakobsenDepartment of Pediatrics, Odense University Hospital, 5000, Odense, Denmark.
Jon AsmussenDepartment of Radiology, Odense University Hospital, 5000, Odense, Denmark.
Niels QvistDepartment of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKOdense University Hospital · DKAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to evaluate the etiologies of constipation in patients with anorectal malformations having a good prognosis for bowel control but a high risk of constipation. We included twenty-five patients from the Odense university hospital in Denmark. Patients were subjected to colon transit time examination and high resolution anorectal manometry (HRAM). The median age was 18 (14-24) and 48% (12/25) were females. Fifty-two % (13/25) of patients were diagnosed with constipation. Types of anorectal malformation were perineal fistula (9/25), rectovestibular fistula (8/25), rectourethral bulbar fistula (5/25) and no fistula (3/25). No difference in neither total colon transit time nor segmental colon transit times were found based on the presence of constipation. Only four of the constipated patients fulfilled criteria for dyssynergic defecation with a dyssynergic pattern at HRAM and prolonged colon transit time. A Type I dyssynergic pattern was dominant in constipated patients (7/13). A Dyssynergic defecation pattern was due to isolated contraction of puborectalis muscle in 9 out of 13constipated patients. We found a dyssynergic pattern during attempted defecation in patients with anorectal malformations disregarded the presence of constipation. In the majority of constipated patients an isolated contraction of the puborectalis muscle was visualized with HRAM.

Indexed as

DefecationAdolescentAnorectal MalformationsColonConstipationFemaleGastrointestinal TransitHumansMaleManometryYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33184420
PMCPMC7661710
OpenAlexW3102294105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.