Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33184403›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Synergistic effects of combinatorial chitosan and polyphenol biomolecules on enhanced antibacterial activity of biofunctionalaized silver nanoparticles.

Niloufar Hajarian Rezazadeh, Foad Buazar, Soheila Matroodi

RetractedErratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 182 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Green Synthesized Chitosan Nanoparticles for Controlling Multidrug-ResistantInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. IET nanobiotechnology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niloufar Hajarian RezazadehDepartment of Marine Chemistry, Khorramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology, PO. Box 669, Khorramshahr, Iran.
Foad BuazarDepartment of Marine Chemistry, Khorramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology, PO. Box 669, Khorramshahr, Iran. fb@kmsu.ac.ir.
Soheila MatroodiDepartment of Marine Biology, Khorramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology, PO. Box 669, Khorramshahr, Iran.
Khorramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study reports the synergistic antibacterial activity of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) with the aid of a combination of chitosan and seaweed-derived polyphenols as a green synthetic route. Under optimum synthesis conditions, the rapid color change from yellowish to dark brown and UV-visible absorption peak at 425 confirmed the initial formation of AgNPs. DLS, TEM, XRD, and EDX analyses revealed the spherical shape of pure biogenic AgNPs with a mean diameter size of 12 nm ± 1.5 nm, and a face-centered cubic crystal structure, respectively. FTIR and TGA results indicated the significant contribution of chitosan and polyphenol components into silver ions bioreduction and thermal stability of freshly formed AgNPs. Long-term colloidal stability of AgNPs was obtained after 6-month storage at room temperature. The bio-prepared AgNPs possessed a negative surface charge with a zeta potential value of - 27 mV. In contrast to naked chemical silver nanoparticles, the green Ag nanosamples demonstrated the distinct synergistic antibacterial in vitro toward all selected human pathogens presumably due to the presence of high content of biomolecules on their surface. The results show that synergy between chitosan and polyphenol results in the enhancement of bactericidal properties of biogenic AgNPs. We also highlighted the underlying mechanism involved in AgNPs formation based on nucleophile-electrophile interaction.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesBacillus cereusChitosanDrug Resistance, MicrobialDrug StabilityDrug StorageDrug SynergismGreen Chemistry TechnologyParticle SizePolyphenolsProteusSalmonellaSilver CompoundsTemperatureTime FactorsX-Ray DiffractionChitosanPolyphenolsSilver Compounds

Identifiers

PMID33184403
PMCPMC7665213
OpenAlexW3100312059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.