Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33184054›Full record

ReviewJournal of epidemiology and community health2021

Overview of retrospective data harmonisation in the MINDMAP project: process and results.

Tina W Wey, Dany Doiron, Rita Wissa, Guillaume Fabre, Irina Motoc, J Mark Noordzij, Milagros Ruiz, Erik Timmermans, Frank J van Lenthe, Martin Bobak and 6 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Association Between Trunk Fat Mass Index and Diabetes in a Multinational Population.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2025
    Article
  9. CDEMapper: enhancing National Institutes of Health common data element use with large language models.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. HUNT for better public health.Scandinavian journal of public health · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tina W WeyMaelstrom Research, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada twey@maelstrom-research.org.ORCID 0000-0002-1928-5881
Dany DoironMaelstrom Research, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
Rita WissaMaelstrom Research, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
Guillaume FabreMaelstrom Research, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
Irina MotocDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam UMC, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
J Mark NoordzijDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8580-1365
Milagros RuizResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7492-9873
Erik TimmermansDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam UMC, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3414-7196
Frank J van LentheDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Martin BobakResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Basile ChaixSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Nemesis research team, Paris, France.
Steinar KrokstadHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Levanger, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2932-6675
Parminder RainaDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Erik Reidar SundHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Levanger, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-0736-5139
Marielle A BeenackersDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Isabel FortierMaelstrom Research, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.

Funding

CIHR LSA 94473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe MINDMAP project implemented a multinational data infrastructure to investigate the direct and interactive effects of urban environments and individual determinants of mental well-being and cognitive function in ageing populations. Using a rigorous process involving multiple teams of experts, longitudinal data from six cohort studies were harmonised to serve MINDMAP objectives. This article documents the retrospective data harmonisation process achieved based on the Maelstrom Research approach and provides a descriptive analysis of the harmonised data generated.

methodsA list of core variables (the DataSchema) to be generated across cohorts was first defined, and the potential for cohort-specific data sets to generate the DataSchema variables was assessed. Where relevant, algorithms were developed to process cohort-specific data into DataSchema format, and information to be provided to data users was documented. Procedures and harmonisation decisions were thoroughly documented.

resultsThe MINDMAP DataSchema (v2.0, April 2020) comprised a total of 2841 variables (993 on individual determinants and outcomes, 1848 on environmental exposures) distributed across up to seven data collection events. The harmonised data set included 220 621 participants from six cohorts (10 subpopulations). Harmonisation potential, participant distributions and missing values varied across data sets and variable domains.

conclusionThe MINDMAP project implemented a collaborative and transparent process to generate a rich integrated data set for research in ageing, mental well-being and the urban environment. The harmonised data set supports a range of research activities and will continue to be updated to serve ongoing and future MINDMAP research needs.

Indexed as

AgingMental HealthCohort StudiesEnvironmental ExposureHumansRetrospective StudiesCohort studiesepidemiologylongitudinal studiesmethodology

Identifiers

PMID33184054
PMCPMC8053335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.