Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33183382›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Development of an index to assess adherence to the traditional Mexican diet using a modified Delphi method.

Selene Valerino-Perea, Miranda Elaine Glynis Armstrong, Angeliki Papadaki

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05945862 (Comprehensive Training Program to Promote Healthy Lifestyles and Prevent Food Insecurity and Child Malnutrition in Communities From the Yaqui Valley, Mexico), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05945862 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Comprehensive Training Program to Promote Healthy Lifestyles and Prevent Food Insecurity and Child Malnutrition in Communities From the Yaqui Valley, Mexico

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Tecnologico de SonoraRan2023 to 2025Enrolled50ConditionsCardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsNUTRIGANDO
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Selene Valerino-PereaORCID 0000-0001-8567-4140
Miranda Elaine Glynis Armstrong
Angeliki Papadaki

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePromoting a traditional Mexican diet (TMexD) could potentially reduce high rates of non-communicable diseases (NCD) and support food sustainability in Mexico. This study aimed to develop an index to assess adherence to the TMexD.

designA three-round Delphi study was conducted to examine the food groups, specific foods and food-related habits that would constitute a TMexD index. Participants selected the TMexD items using Likert scales, lists of responses, and yes/no questions. Consensus was determined using percentages of agreement, mean values and/or coefficients of variation.

settingOnline Delphi study.

participantsSeventeen nutrition and food experts in Mexico completed all three rounds.

resultsThe resulting index (ranging from 0 to 21 points) consisted of 15 food groups, containing 102 individual foods. Food groups included in higher quantities were maize, other grains, legumes, vegetables, fruits, herbs, nuts and seeds, and tubers. Animal foods, vegetable fats and oils, homemade beverages, maize-based dishes, and plain water were also included, but in lower quantities. The food-related habits included were consuming homemade meals, socialising at meals and buying food in local markets. Consensus was reached for all index items apart from quantities of consumption of six food groups (herbs, nuts, grains, tubers, dairy and eggs).

conclusionsAlthough future research could improve the measures for which consensus was not reached, the TMexD index proposed in this study potentially displays a healthy and sustainable dietary pattern and could be used to examine links between the TMexD and health outcomes in Mexican populations.

Indexed as

DietVegetablesAnimalsFeeding BehaviorFruitHumansMexicoDelphi techniqueDietary pattern indexSustainable dietTraditional Mexican diet

Identifiers

PMID33183382
PMCPMC10195309

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.