Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33183328›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2020

Cost of investigations during the acute hospital stay following total hip or knee arthroplasty, by complication status.

Emma Cheng, Adriane Lewin, Tim Churches, Ian A Harris, Justine Naylor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emma ChengSouth Western Sydney Clinical School, South West Sydney Clinical School UNSW, Liverpool Hospital, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia. cheng.emma.hk@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6907-7781
Adriane LewinSouth Western Sydney Clinical School, South West Sydney Clinical School UNSW, Liverpool Hospital, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia.
Tim ChurchesSouth Western Sydney Clinical School, South West Sydney Clinical School UNSW, Liverpool Hospital, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia.
Ian A HarrisSouth Western Sydney Clinical School, South West Sydney Clinical School UNSW, Liverpool Hospital, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia.
Justine NaylorSouth Western Sydney Clinical School, South West Sydney Clinical School UNSW, Liverpool Hospital, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC, NSW, 1871, Australia.
Liverpool Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal hip and total knee arthroplasties are among the most common types of surgery performed in Australia today and are effective treatments for severe osteoarthritis. However, the increasing financial burden on the health system owing to the increasing rates of surgery has led to a growing interest in improving the cost-effectiveness and safety of arthroplasty care. This study was designed to quantify the association between post-operative complications, a major cost driver, and the cost of investigations following total hip or knee arthroplasty.

methodsThis is a prospective cohort study of consecutive patients undergoing primary total hip or knee arthroplasty at an Australian public hospital. We measured the number and cost of imaging and pathology tests performed during the acute hospital stay and used linear regression to quantify the association between complication status and investigation costs.

resultsFive hundred patients were included in the analysis. On average, those with complications received more tests, and more expensive tests. The mean combined cost of imaging and pathology tests in patients with no complications was AU$ 187 (SD: 12.0). In comparison, patients with minor complications had a mean additional cost of AU$ 270 (SD: 31.0), and those with major complications had a mean additional cost of AU$ 493 (SD: 54.2) (p < 0.001).

conclusionsIn patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty, investigation costs are substantially greater in the presence of either minor or major complications. With growing volumes of total hip and total knee arthroplasties, a potential focus of future research could include optimising investigation practices for patients with and without complications.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAustraliaCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeComplicationsCostImagingInvestigationsPathologyPost-operative complicationsTotal hip arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID33183328
PMCPMC7659097
OpenAlexW3099286174

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.