ArticlePharmaceutics2020
Self-Assembling Tacrolimus Nanomicelles for Retinal Drug Delivery.
Article in Pharmaceutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dose-Sparing Topical Administration: FK506-Loaded Nano-Micelles Achieve Efficient Therapy in a Murine Model of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- From design to Deployment: The innovative role of nanomicelles in targeted ophthalmic therapeutics.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
- Engineering Hydrogels with Enhanced Adhesive Strength Through Optimization of Poly(Ethylene Glycol) Molecular Weight.Polymers · 2025Article
- Tacrolimus: Physicochemical stability challenges, analytical methods, and new formulations.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2024Review
- Recent Advances in Nanomedicine for Ocular Fundus Neovascularization Disease Management.Advanced healthcare materials · 2024Review
- Novel fabrication of anti-VEGF drug ranibizumab loaded PLGA/PLA co-polymeric nanomicelles for long-acting intraocular delivery in the treatment of age-related macular degeneration therapy.Regenerative therapy · 2024Article
- Overview of Recent Advances in Nano-Based Ocular Drug Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Therapeutic Approaches for Age-Related Macular Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Self-Assembled Nanomicellar Formulation of Docetaxel as a Potential Breast Cancer Chemotherapeutic System.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Nanotechnology for Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Pharmaceutics · 2021Review
- Advances in Ocular Drug Delivery Systems.Pharmaceutics · 2021Article
- Hyaluronic Acid-Targeted Stimuli-Sensitive Nanomicelles Co-Encapsulating Paclitaxel and Ritonavir to Overcome Multi-Drug Resistance in Metastatic Breast Cancer and Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is characterized by an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and pro-inflammatory cytokines in the retinal pigment epithelium cells. The primary purpose of this study was the development of a clear, tacrolimus nanomicellar formulation (TAC-NMF) for AMD. The optimized formulation had a mean diameter of 15.41 nm, a zeta potential of 0.5 mV, and an entrapment efficiency of 97.13%. In-vitro cytotoxicity studies revealed the dose-dependent cytotoxicity of TAC-NMF on various ocular cell lines, such as human retinal pigment epithelium (D407), monkey retinal choroidal endothelial (RF/6A) cells, and human corneal epithelium (CCL 20.2) cells. Cellular uptake and in-vitro distribution studies using flow cytometry and confocal microscopy, respectively, indicated an elevated uptake of TAC-NMF in a time-dependent manner. Biocompatibility assay using macrophage RAW 264.7 cell line resulted in low production of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α after treatment with TAC-NMF. There was a decrease in ROS in D407 cells pre-treated with sodium iodate (ROS inducing agent) after treating with TAC-NMF and tacrolimus drug. Similarly, there was a reduction in the pro-inflammatory cytokines and VEGF-A in D407 cells pretreated with sodium iodate. This indicates that TAC-NMF could lower pro-inflammatory cytokines and ROS commonly seen in AMD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.