Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33180801›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2020

Sex-based differences and aging in tactile function loss in persons with type 2 diabetes.

Stacey L Gorniak, Nereyda Ochoa, Lauren I Gulley Cox, Aisha Khan, Sahifah Ansari, Beatriz Thames, Haley Ray, Yoshimi F Lu, Hidetaka Hibino, Nikita Watson and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stacey L GorniakDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8192-850X
Nereyda OchoaDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Lauren I Gulley CoxDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Aisha KhanDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Sahifah AnsariDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Beatriz ThamesDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Haley RayDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Yoshimi F LuDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Hidetaka HibinoDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Nikita WatsonDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Patrick M DoughertyDepartment of Pain Medicine Research, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States of America.
University of Houston · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent evidence of significant sex-based differences in the presentation of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and its complications has been found in humans, which may contribute to sex-based differences in reduced functionality and quality of life. Some functionality, such as tactile function of the hands, has significant direct impact on quality of life. The purpose of the current study was to explore the impact of DM and sex on tactile function, with consideration of variability in health state measures. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsA case-control single time point observational study from 2012-2020 in an ethnically diverse population-based community setting. The sample consists of 132 adult individuals: 70 independent community dwelling persons with DM (PwDM) and 62 age- and sex-matched controls (42 males and 90 females in total). The Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test was used to evaluate tactile sensation of the hands.

resultsTactile sensation thresholds were adversely impacted by sex, age, degree of handedness, high A1c, diagnosis of DM, and neuropathy. Overall, strongly right-handed older adult males with poorly controlled DM and neuropathy possessed the poorest tactile discrimination thresholds. When self-identified minority status was included in a secondary analysis, DM diagnosis was no longer significant; negative impacts of age, neuropathy, degree of handedness, and high A1c remained significant.

conclusionsThe data indicate significant impacts of male sex, age, degree of handedness, self-identified minority status, and metabolic health on the development of poor tactile sensation. This combination of modifiable and non-modifiable factors are important considerations in the monitoring and treatment of DM complications.

Indexed as

Touch PerceptionAgedAgingCase-Control StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSensory ThresholdsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID33180801
PMCPMC7660517
OpenAlexW3102939395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.