Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33180661›Full record

ReviewTranscription

Non-coding RNA polymerases that silence transposable elements and reprogram gene expression in plants.

Bart Rymen, Laura Ferrafiat, Todd Blevins

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Transcription. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Small RNA mobility and plant virus diseases.Journal of experimental botany · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bart RymenInstitut de biologie moléculaire des plantes, Université de Strasbourg , Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3651-9579
Laura FerrafiatInstitut de biologie moléculaire des plantes, Université de Strasbourg , Strasbourg, France.
Todd BlevinsInstitut de biologie moléculaire des plantes, Université de Strasbourg , Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4844-5434
Institut de Biologie Moléculaire des Plantes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multisubunit RNA polymerase (Pol) complexes are the core machinery for gene expression in eukaryotes. The enzymes Pol I, Pol II and Pol III transcribe distinct subsets of nuclear genes. This family of nuclear RNA polymerases expanded in terrestrial plants by the duplication of Pol II subunit genes. Two Pol II-related enzymes, Pol IV and Pol V, are highly specialized in the production of regulatory, non-coding RNAs. Pol IV and Pol V are the central players of RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM), an RNA interference pathway that represses transposable elements (TEs) and selected genes. Genetic and biochemical analyses of Pol IV/V subunits are now revealing how these enzymes evolved from ancestral Pol II to sustain non-coding RNA biogenesis in silent chromatin. Intriguingly, Pol IV-RdDM regulates genes that influence flowering time, reproductive development, stress responses and plant-pathogen interactions. Pol IV target genes vary among closely related taxa, indicating that these regulatory circuits are often species-specific. Data from crops like maize, rice, tomato and

Indexed as

DNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA Transposable ElementsGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlantsRNA, UntranslatedDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA Transposable ElementsRNA, Untranslatednon-coding RNAplant gene regulationRNA-directed DNA MethylationRNA polymerase IV (Pol IV)transposable elements

Identifiers

PMID33180661
PMCPMC7714444
OpenAlexW3100806222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.