Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33179819›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2020

Effects of surgery on free and total 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentrations in dogs.

Dylan N Clements, Gemma Bruce, John M Ryan, Ian G Handel, Ioannis L Oikonomidis, Adam G Gow, Helen Evans, Susan Campbell, Emma Hurst, Richard J Mellanby

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dylan N ClementsRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Roslin, Midlothian, UK.
Gemma BruceRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Roslin, Midlothian, UK.
John M RyanRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Roslin, Midlothian, UK.
Ian G HandelRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Roslin, Midlothian, UK.
Ioannis L OikonomidisRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Roslin, Midlothian, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1591-9891
Adam G GowRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Roslin, Midlothian, UK.
Helen EvansNationwide Specialist Laboratories, Unit 2 Sawston Park, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, UK.
Susan CampbellRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Roslin, Midlothian, UK.
Emma HurstRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Roslin, Midlothian, UK.
Richard J MellanbyRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Roslin, Midlothian, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-7007
Roslin Institute · GBOwlstone Medical (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unclear whether a low total 25(OH)D concentration is a cause or consequence of illnesses. To address this knowledge gap, studies measuring free and total 25(OH)D during the evolution and resolution of an inflammatory process are required.

objectivesSerum total and free 25(OH)D concentrations would transiently decline after cruciate surgery in dogs. ANIMALS: Seventeen client-owned dogs with a spontaneous cranial cruciate ligament rupture (CCLR).

methodsA longitudinal cohort study involving the measurement of serum concentrations of total and free 25(OH)D, total calcium, creatinine, albumin, phosphate, C-reactive protein and plasma ionized calcium, at 1 day before and a median time of 1 and 60 days after surgical treatment of CCLR.

resultsMedian serum concentrations of total 25(OH)D before surgery (80.3 nmoL/L [range, 43.5-137.3]) significantly declined immediately after surgery; (64.8 nmoL/L [range, 36.3-116.5] 1 day after surgery, P < .005) before increasing to become nonsignificantly different from concentrations before surgery at day 60 after surgery (median 78.0 nmoL/L [range, 24.2-115.8], P = .14). In contrast, median free 25(OH)D concentrations before surgery (7.6 pg/mL [range, 3.8-12.2]) significantly increased immediately after surgery (9.2 pg/mL [range, 5.2-15.7], P < .05) before declining to become nonsignificantly different from before surgery concentrations at day 60 after surgery (median 6.2 pg/mL [range, 4.0-15.8], P = .37). CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: This study reveals the difficulties of assessing vitamin D status in dogs following elective surgery.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesVitamin D DeficiencyAnimalsDogsLongitudinal StudiesVitamin DVitamins25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin DVitamins25 hydroxyvitamin Dcruciate rupturedoginflammationvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID33179819
PMCPMC7694799
OpenAlexW3101266001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.