Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33179207›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2021

Real-World Bleeding and Ischemic Events in Asian Patients on P2Y12-Inhibitors After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A National Claims Data Analysis.

Yonggu Lee, Young-Hyo Lim, Yongwhi Park, Jinho Shin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. SB8: A Bevacizumab Biosimilar.Targeted oncology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yonggu Lee *Division of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young-Hyo Lim *Division of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yongwhi ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Republic of Korea.
Jinho ShinDivision of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. jhs2003@hanyang.ac.kr.
Hanyang University · KRGyeongsang National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe safety and effectiveness of potent P2Y12 inhibitors in East Asians have been questioned because of the higher bleeding tendency and lower thrombotic risk in this population. We comparatively evaluated the safety, effectiveness and treatment persistence of the dual antiplatelet therapies (DAPT) with clopidogrel (CDAPT), ticagrelor (TDAPT) and prasugrel (PDAPT) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the Korean population.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted using Korean National Health Insurance claims data. In 57,197 patients treated with DAPT after PCI, the risk of bleeding events, risk of major adverse cardiac and cerebral events (MACCE: a composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction [MI], stroke and revascularization), risk of net adverse clinical events (NACE) and persistence and adherence rates were assessed with stabilized inverse probability of treatment weighting.

resultsTDAPT was associated with higher risks of bleeding (1 year: hazard ratio [HR], 1.37; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.28-1.46; prolonged: HR 1.39, 95% CI 1.31-1.47), MACCE (1 year: HR 1.10, 95% CI 1.03-1.18; prolonged: HR 1.24, 95% CI 1.16-1.31) and NACE (1 year: HR 1.23, 95% CI 1.18-1.29; prolonged: HR 1.31, 95% CI 1.25-1.36) than CDAPT both at 1 year and in the prolonged periods, whereas there were no significant differences between PDAPT and CDAPT. Similar results were also observed in a subgroup analysis of patients with baseline MI. CDAPT was associated with higher persistence and adherence rates than TDAPT and PDAPT.

conclusionsCDAPT was associated with clinical outcomes that were more favorable than those in TDAPT and comparable to those in PDAPT and drug persistence and adherence that were higher than in TDAPT or PDAPT. Clopidogrel may remain a viable first option for post-PCI DAPT in East Asian patients with a low thrombotic risk and a high bleeding tendency.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromePercutaneous Coronary InterventionAsian PeopleData AnalysisHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAcute coronary syndromeClopidogrelEast Asian patientsPercutaneous coronary interventionPlatelet aggregation inhibitorsPrasugrelPurinergic P2Y receptor antagonistsTicagrelor

Identifiers

PMID33179207
PMCPMC7854396
OpenAlexW3104477129

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.