Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33178875›Full record

ArticleReports of biochemistry & molecular biology2020

Serum Ischemia-Modified Albumin, Fibrinogen, High Sensitivity C- Reactive Proteins in Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus without Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus with Hypertension: A Case-Control Study.

Sushith Sushith, Herijenahalli Nagaraju Krishnamurthy, Shridhar Reshma, D'Sa Janice, Gopal Madan, Kumar Jeppu Ashok, Mangalore Balakrishna Prathima, Bhuvanesh Sukhlal Kalal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Characterization of antidepressant activity ofAmerican journal of translational research · 2022
    Article
  11. Effect of iron deficiency anaemia over glycated hemoglobin in non-diabetic women.International journal of biochemistry and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Sushith SushithDepartment of Biochemistry, A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mangaluru 575004, Karnataka, India.
Herijenahalli Nagaraju KrishnamurthyDepartment of Biochemistry, A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mangaluru 575004, Karnataka, India.
Shridhar ReshmaDepartment of Biochemistry, A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mangaluru 575004, Karnataka, India.
D'Sa JaniceDepartment of Biochemistry, A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mangaluru 575004, Karnataka, India.
Gopal MadanDepartment of Biochemistry, A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mangaluru 575004, Karnataka, India.
Kumar Jeppu AshokDepartment of Biochemistry, A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mangaluru 575004, Karnataka, India.
Mangalore Balakrishna PrathimaDepartment of Biochemistry, A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mangaluru 575004, Karnataka, India.
Bhuvanesh Sukhlal KalalA. J. Research Centre, A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Mangaluru 575004, Karnataka, India.
Shamnur Shivashankarappa Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to determine the levels of serum ischemia-modified albumin (IMA), fibrinogen (FIB) and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with hypertension (HT) (DMT2HTN) and without HT (DMT2). Also, their association with certain biochemical and physical factors were studied to identify possible risk factors that lead to cardiovascular complications.

methodsFasting blood samples were collected from 35 DMT2 or DMT2HTN patients each to analyze differences in serum and plasma levels of IMA, hs-CRP, FIB, total cholesterol (TC), high and low density lipoproteins (HDL and LDL), triglyceride (TG), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1C), glycated hemoglobin and creatinine.

resultsIn DMT2 and DMT2HTN patients, IMA, hs-CRP, FIB, TC, TG, HDL, LDL, glycated hemoglobin and creatinine levels, including body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), were significantly higher relative to healthy controls. In addition, the levels of IMA, hs-CRP and FIB levels showed a strong link to BMI, WHR, TC, TG, LDL and glycated hemoglobin. Lastly, both DMT2 and DMT2HTN patients demonstrated a significant reduction in HDL.

conclusionDMT2 and DMT2HTN patients have a greater risk of developing cardiovascular related complications. This study suggests that quantifying hs-CRP, IMA and FIB levels can help diagnose the risk of developing complications during the early stages of metabolic and cardiovascular disease. Overall, the specific risk factors may be used for early identification of cardiovascular complications to decrease mortality and morbidity in T2DM patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusFibrinogenHemoglobinHigh sensitivity C reactive proteinsHypertensionIschemia modified albumin

Identifiers

PMID33178875
PMCPMC7603261
OpenAlexW3094804331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.