Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33178765›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Apatinib combined with paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in patients with taxane-resistant advanced gastric cancer: a single-arm exploratory study.

Shen Zhao, Nanfeng Fan, Hui Li, Jie Liu, Feng Huang, Yigui Chen, Min Zhou, Jiaqing Yu, Rongbo Lin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02697838 (Clinical Trial of Apatinib Reverses Chemotherapy-Resistance of Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02697838 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

Clinical Trial of Apatinib Reverses Chemotherapy-Resistance of Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorFujian Cancer HospitalRan2016 to 2018Enrolled20ConditionsMalignant Neoplasm of Stomach Stage IIArmsApatinib, Paclitaxel-based chemotherapeutic regimens
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shen ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Nanfeng FanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Feng HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yigui ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Min ZhouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jiaqing YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Rongbo LinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNFujian Provincial Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApatinib combined with chemotherapy might be effective and safe for the management of advanced gastric cancer, but the available data are limited. To investigate the efficacy and safety of apatinib in combination with paclitaxel (PTX) alone or POF (PTX, oxaliplatin, and 5-fluorouracil) in patients with taxane-resistant advanced gastric cancer.

methodsPatients with taxane-resistant advanced gastric cancer were enrolled in the single-center, open-labeled, single-arm, exploratory study (ClinicalTrials.gov #NCT02697838). Apatinib was administered at 850 mg po in combination with weekly PTX or the POF regimen. The primary endpoint was the objective response rate (ORR). The secondary endpoints included disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), the time to tumor progression (TTP), and safety.

resultsTwenty participants were recruited from 08/2016 to 01/2018. The duration of the study treatment was 2.07 (0.03-16.2) months. The median follow-up was 24.8 (0.3-26.0) months. The reasons for termination of treatment were disease progression (n=6), adverse events (AEs) (n=5), and patients' will (n=9). The ORR was 11.1% (95% CI: 1.4-34.7%) and the DCR was 77.8% (95% CI: 52.4-93.6%). The median PFS was 3.5 (95% CI: 1.9-5.1) months, the median OS was 4.7 (95% CI: 2.0-7.3) months, and the median TTP was 4.2 (95% CI: 0.562-7.838) months. All 20 (100%) patients had AEs, 17 (85%) had apatinib treatment-emergent AEs (TEAEs), and 18 (90%) had chemotherapy TEAEs. The main grade 3-4 TEAEs were neutropenia, leukopenia, hypertension, and anemia.

conclusionsThis preliminary study suggests that apatinib combined with PTX or POF might be effective and tolerable in patients with chemotherapy-refractory gastric cancer. Studies are necessary to confirm the results.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov #NCT02697838.

Indexed as

advanced stageApatinibdrug resistancegastric cancerpaclitaxel (PTX)

Identifiers

PMID33178765
PMCPMC7607108
OpenAlexW3093351159

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.