Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33178610›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2020

Bioinformatic Analysis Identifies Potential Key Genes in the Pathogenesis of Melanoma.

Yanjie Han, Xinxin Li, Jiliang Yan, Chunyan Ma, Xin Wang, Hong Pan, Xiaoli Zheng, Zhen Zhang, Biao Gao, Xin-Ying Ji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanjie HanClinical Laboratory, Functional Laboratory and Department of Stomatology, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng, China.
Xinxin LiClinical Laboratory, Functional Laboratory and Department of Stomatology, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng, China.
Jiliang YanClinical Laboratory, Functional Laboratory and Department of Stomatology, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng, China.
Chunyan MaClinical Laboratory, Functional Laboratory and Department of Stomatology, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng, China.
Xin WangClinical Laboratory, Functional Laboratory and Department of Stomatology, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng, China.
Hong PanClinical Laboratory, Functional Laboratory and Department of Stomatology, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng, China.
Xiaoli ZhengHospital Infection Control Office, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Zhen ZhangClinical Laboratory, Functional Laboratory and Department of Stomatology, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng, China.
Biao GaoClinical Laboratory, Functional Laboratory and Department of Stomatology, Kaifeng Central Hospital, Kaifeng, China.
Xin-Ying JiKaifeng Key Laboratory for Infectious Diseases and Biosafety, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Nuclear Protein Regulation, Henan School of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University College of Medicine, Kaifeng, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University · CNHenan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma is the deadliest skin tumor and is prone to distant metastases. The incidence of melanoma has increased rapidly in the past few decades, and current trends indicate that this growth is continuing. This study was aimed to explore the molecular mechanisms of melanoma pathogenesis and discover underlying pathways and genes associated with melanoma. We used high-throughput expression data to study differential expression profiles of related genes in melanoma. The differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of melanoma in GSE15605, GSE46517, GSE7553, and the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) datasets were analyzed. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified by paired t-test. Then the DEGs were performed cluster and principal component analyses and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network construction. After that, we analyzed the differential genes through bioinformatics and got hub genes. Finally, the expression of hub genes was confirmed in the TCGA databases and collected patient tissue samples. Total 144 up-regulated DEGs and 16 down-regulated DEGs were identified. A total of 17 gene ontology analysis (GO) terms and 11 pathways were closely related to melanoma. Pathway of pathways in cancer was enriched in 8 DEGs, such as junction plakoglobin (JUP) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). In the PPI networks, 9 hub genes were obtained, such as loricrin (LOR), filaggrin (FLG), keratin 5 (KRT5), corneodesmosin (CDSN), desmoglein 1 (DSG1), desmoglein 3 (DSG3), keratin 1 (KRT1), involucrin (IVL), and EGFR. The pathway of pathways in cancer and its enriched DEGs may play important roles in the process of melanoma. The hub genes of DEGs may become promising melanoma candidate genes. Five key genes FLG, DSG1, DSG3, IVL, and EGFR were identified in the TCGA database and melanoma tissues. The results suggested that FLG, DSG1, DSG3, IVL, and EGFR might play important roles and potentially be valuable in the prognosis and treatment of melanoma. These hub genes might well have clinical significance as diagnostic markers.

Indexed as

bioinformatics analysisdifferentially expressed geneshub genesmelanomatumor marker

Identifiers

PMID33178610
PMCPMC7596746
OpenAlexW3092863865

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.