Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33178392›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of stem cells2020

Mesenchymal stem cells as living anti-inflammatory therapy for COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Feng Lin, Thomas E Ichim, Sandeep Pingle, Lawrence D Jones, Santosh Kesari, Shashaanka Ashili

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of stem cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Mesenchymal stem cells for recurrent miscarriage.Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Stem cells and pain.World journal of stem cells · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. The COVID-19 Menace.Global challenges (Hoboken, NJ) · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of severe COVID-19.Translational medicine communications · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Feng LinResearch and Development, CureScience, San Diego, CA 92121, United States. flin@curescience.org.
Thomas E IchimResearch and Development, CureScience, San Diego, CA 92121, United States.
Sandeep PingleResearch and Development, CureScience, San Diego, CA 92121, United States.
Lawrence D JonesResearch and Development, CureScience, San Diego, CA 92121, United States.
Santosh KesariCancer Center, John Wayne Cancer Institute and Pacific Neuroscience Institute at Providence Saint John's Health Center, Santa Monica, CA 90404, United States.
Shashaanka AshiliResearch and Development, CureScience, San Diego, CA 92121, United States.
Inesc P&D Brasil · BRSaint John's Health Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a pandemic disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2), is growing at an exponential rate worldwide. Manifestations of this disease are heterogeneous; however, advanced cases often exhibit various acute respiratory distress syndrome-like symptoms, systemic inflammatory reactions, coagulopathy, and organ involvements. A common theme in advanced COVID-19 is unrestrained immune activation, classically referred to as a "cytokine storm", as well as deficiencies in immune regulatory mechanisms such as T regulatory cells. While mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) themselves are objects of cytokine regulation, they can secrete cytokines to modulate immune cells by inducing anti-inflammatory regulatory Treg cells, macrophages and neutrophils; and by reducing the activation of T and B cells, dendritic and nature killer cells. Consequently, they have therapeutic potential for treating severe cases of COVID-19. Here we discuss the unique ability of MSCs, to act as a "living anti-inflammatory", which can "rebalance" the cytokine/immune responses to restore equilibrium. We also discuss current MSC trials and present different concepts for optimization of MSC therapy in patients with COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Indexed as

Acute respiratory distress syndromeCOVID-19Cytokine stormImmunomodulationMesenchymal stem cellsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33178392
PMCPMC7596438
OpenAlexW3097780371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.