Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33178183›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Acetylsalicylic Acid Promotes Corneal Epithelium Migration by Regulating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Alkali Burn.

Ting Wan, Yue Zhang, Kelan Yuan, Jinjin Min, Yujie Mou, Xiuming Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of Neutrophils on the Ocular Surface.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
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  3. Evaluating theFrontiers in immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ting WanEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yue ZhangEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Kelan YuanEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jinjin MinEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yujie MouEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiuming JinEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are the first cells to migrate into the cornea in response to alkali burns, and excessive neutrophil infiltration is associated with inflammatory injury and a poorer prognosis. In an effort to understand the mechanisms underlying the inflammation mediated by neutrophils after alkali burns, we examined the role of alkali-activated neutrophils on human corneal epithelial cells (HCEs) proliferation and migration, as well as the effects of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and dexamethasone (DXM) on NETosis. We stimulated human neutrophils with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and observed dose- and time-dependent neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation. We also observed that ASA, but not DXM, significantly inhibited NaOH-induced NETosis. Furthermore, the activation of nuclear factor (NF)-κB, but not the production of reactive oxygen species, was involved in ASA-regulated NETosis. Moreover, NETs were found to be involved in alkali-activated neutrophils (ANs) induced neutrophil-HCE adhesion. ANs enhanced HCEs proliferation via phagocytosis. Meanwhile, ANs inhibited HCEs migration through the release of NETs, which was partially rescued by 5 mM ASA. In conclusion, ANs may interfere with HCEs proliferation and migration by phagocytosis and NETs formation, respectively. ASA may enhance HCEs migration by decreasing NETs formation through inhibition of NF-κB activation and could be a promising strategy for improving the prognosis of corneal alkali burns.

Indexed as

AspirinBiomarkersBurns, ChemicalCell MovementEpithelial CellsEpithelium, CornealExtracellular TrapsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunohistochemistryNeutrophil ActivationNeutrophilsPhagocytosisReactive Oxygen SpeciesAspirinBiomarkersReactive Oxygen Speciesacetylsalicylic acid (ASA)alkali burncorneal epitheliummigrationneutrophil extracellular traps

Identifiers

PMID33178183
PMCPMC7593339
OpenAlexW3092740626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.