Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33178177›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Newborn Screening for SCID and Other Severe Primary Immunodeficiency in the Polish-German Transborder Area: Experience From the First 14 Months of Collaboration.

Maria Giżewska, Katarzyna Durda, Theresa Winter, Iwona Ostrowska, Mariusz Ołtarzewski, Jeannette Klein, Oliver Blankenstein, Hanna Romanowska, Elżbieta Krzywińska-Zdeb, Michał Filip Patalan and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Optimizing TREC- and KREC-based newborn screening: Risk-stratified algorithms significantly reduce referrals.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
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  20. First Year of TREC-Based National SCID Screening in Sweden.International journal of neonatal screening · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria GiżewskaDepartment of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Metabolic Diseases and Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Katarzyna DurdaIndependent Public Clinical Hospital nr 1 PUM, Szczecin, Poland.
Theresa WinterInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Iwona OstrowskaIndependent Public Clinical Hospital nr 1 PUM, Szczecin, Poland.
Mariusz OłtarzewskiDepartment of Screening and Metabolic Diagnostics, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Jeannette KleinNewbornscreening Laboratory, Charité Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Oliver BlankensteinNewbornscreening Laboratory, Charité Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Hanna RomanowskaDepartment of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Metabolic Diseases and Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Elżbieta Krzywińska-ZdebDepartment of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Metabolic Diseases and Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Michał Filip PatalanDepartment of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Metabolic Diseases and Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Elżbieta BartkowiakIndependent Public Clinical Hospital nr 1 PUM, Szczecin, Poland.
Natalia SzczerbaIndependent Public Clinical Hospital nr 1 PUM, Szczecin, Poland.
Stefan SeiberlingResearch Support Center, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Bożena BirkenfeldIndependent Public Clinical Hospital nr 1 PUM, Szczecin, Poland.
Matthias NauckInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Horst von BernuthDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology, Immunology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christian MeiselLabor Berlin - Charité Vivantes Services GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Ewa Anna BernatowskaDepartment of Immunology, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Mieczysław WalczakDepartment of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Metabolic Diseases and Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Małgorzata PacDepartment of Immunology, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Pomeranian Medical University · PLCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversität Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2017, in the Polish-German transborder area of West Pomerania, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, and Brandenburg, in collaboration with two centers in Warsaw, a partnership in the field of newborn screening (NBS) for severe primary immunodeficiency diseases (PID), mainly severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), was initiated. SCID, but also some other severe PID, is a group of disorders characterized by the absence of T and/or B and NK cells. Affected infants are susceptible to life-threatening infections, but early detection gives a chance for effective treatment. The prevalence of SCID in the Polish and German populations is unknown but can be comparable to other countries (1:50,000-100,000). SCID NBS tests are based on real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and the measurement of a number of T cell receptor excision circles (TREC), kappa-deleting recombination excision circles (KREC), and beta-actin (ACTB) as a quality marker of DNA. This method can also be effective in NBS for other severe PID with T- and/or B-cell lymphopenia, including combined immunodeficiency (CID) or agammaglobulinemia. During the 14 months of collaboration, 44,287 newborns were screened according to the ImmunoIVD protocol. Within 65 positive samples, seven were classified to immediate recall and 58 requested a second sample. Examination of the 58 second samples resulted in recalling one newborn. Confirmatory tests included immunophenotyping of lymphocyte subsets with extension to TCR repertoire, lymphoproliferation tests, radiosensitivity tests, maternal engraftment assays, and molecular tests. Final diagnosis included: one case of T-B

Indexed as

Immunologic TestsNeonatal ScreeningReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionB-LymphocytesEarly DiagnosisFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGermanyHumansInfant, NewbornMalePhenotypePolandPredictive Value of TestsPrimary Immunodeficiency DiseasesGenetic MarkersReceptors, Antigen, T-CellKRECnewborn screeningNGSPIDRareScreenSCIDTREC

Identifiers

PMID33178177
PMCPMC7596351
OpenAlexW3093314046

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.