Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33177985›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2020

Brain White-Matter Degeneration Due to Aging and Parkinson Disease as Revealed by Double Diffusion Encoding.

Kouhei Kamiya, Koji Kamagata, Kotaro Ogaki, Taku Hatano, Takashi Ogawa, Haruka Takeshige-Amano, Syo Murata, Christina Andica, Katsutoshi Murata, Thorsten Feiweier and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kouhei KamiyaDepartment of Radiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Koji KamagataDepartment of Radiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kotaro OgakiDepartment of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Taku HatanoDepartment of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi OgawaDepartment of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruka Takeshige-AmanoDepartment of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Syo MurataDepartment of Radiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Christina AndicaDepartment of Radiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Katsutoshi MurataSiemens Healthcare K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Thorsten FeiweierSiemens Healthcare GmbH, Erlangen, Germany.
Masaaki HoriDepartment of Radiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobutaka HattoriDepartment of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeki AokiDepartment of Radiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPSiemens Healthcare (Germany) · DEToho University · JPTokyo Health Care University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microstructure imaging by means of multidimensional diffusion encoding is increasingly applied in clinical research, with expectations that it yields a parameter that better correlates with clinical disability than current methods based on single diffusion encoding. Under the assumption that diffusion within a voxel can be well described by a collection of diffusion tensors, several parameters of this diffusion tensor distribution can be derived, including mean size, variance of sizes, orientational dispersion, and microscopic anisotropy. The information provided by multidimensional diffusion encoding also enables us to decompose the sources of the conventional fractional anisotropy and mean kurtosis. In this study, we explored the utility of the diffusion tensor distribution approach for characterizing white-matter degeneration in aging and in Parkinson disease by using double diffusion encoding. Data from 23 healthy older subjects and 27 patients with Parkinson disease were analyzed. Advanced age was associated with greater mean size and size variances, as well as smaller microscopic anisotropy. By analyzing the parameters underlying diffusion kurtosis, we found that the reductions of kurtosis in aging and Parkinson disease reported in the literature are likely driven by the reduction in microscopic anisotropy. Furthermore, microscopic anisotropy correlated with the severity of motor impairment in the patients with Parkinson disease. The present results support the use of multidimensional diffusion encoding in clinical studies and are encouraging for its future clinical implementation.

Indexed as

agingdiffusion MRIdouble diffusion encodingmicrostructureParkinson disease

Identifiers

PMID33177985
PMCPMC7594529
OpenAlexW3100070580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.