Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33177960›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of MS care

Predictors of Multiple Sclerosis Severity Score in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.

Ahmed N Albatineh, Raed Alroughani, Rabeah Al-Temaimi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of MS care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Assessment of the Multiple Sclerosis Severity Score and the Age-Related Multiple Sclerosis Severity Score as health indicators in a population-based cohort.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ahmed N Albatineh
Raed Alroughani
Rabeah Al-Temaimi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating autoimmune disorder. Several factors have been shown to associate with MS clinical severity. The influence of different lifestyle factors on MS clinical severity as assessed by the Multiple Sclerosis Severity Score (MSSS) was investigated.

methodsA questionnaire was administered to 128 Kuwaiti MS patients to assess the association of smoking, nutritional supplement use, food allergy, physical activity (PA), and educational level with MSSS. A multiple linear regression model was used to test for associations. Regression model results were adjusted for sex, history of blood transfusion, age at MS onset, and marital status.

resultsSmoking status, passive smoking, and food allergy are not associated with MSSS. Patients with MS with a college education and graduate/professional degrees score, on average, 2.56 lower on the MSSS compared with those with less than a high school education (β= -2.22,

conclusionsEducational level and PA are significantly associated with reduced MSSS, and both contribute to a less severe MS clinical course. Current MS management protocols should consider lifestyle changes to improve the quality of life of patients with MS.

Indexed as

Lifestyle changesMultiple sclerosis (MS)Multiple Sclerosis Severity Score (MSSS)Physical activityQuality of life (QOL)

Identifiers

PMID33177960
PMCPMC7643849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.