ArticleHIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.)2020
Voluntary HIV Counseling and Testing Among Commercial Motorcyclist Youths: An Exploration of Ethical Challenges and Coping Mechanisms in Dar es Salaam.
Article in HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence, Trends, and Associated Factors of HIV, Syphilis, and Anti-Hepatitis C Virus Seropositivity Among Attendees at Voluntary Counseling and Testing Clinics in Zhejiang Province, China, From 2022 to 2024: Retrospective Quantitative Study.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2026Article
- HIV prevalence, risk factors, prevention methods, and interventions among taxi drivers and commercial motorcyclists in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- Implementation Evaluation of HIV/AIDS Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) Service at Public Health Facilities of Akaki Kality Sub-City, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2023Article
- Defining ethical challenge(s) in healthcare research: a rapid review.BMC medical ethics · 2021Review
- Evaluating Quality of Life and Marital Contentment among Seroconcordant and Serodiscordant HIV-Infected Couples in Comparison to Non- HIV Couples.International journal of community based nursing and midwifery · 2021Article
- Psychological Well-Being Challenges and Associated Coping Mechanisms of HIV/AIDS Counselors in the Volta Region of Ghana: A Descriptive Phenomenological Study.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS CareArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRegardless, the known benefits of voluntary testing and counseling (VCT) in the fight against HIV/AIDS, its uptake is still low among youth. This study explored ethical challenges facing voluntary counseling and testing for HIV/AIDS among youth engaged in commercial motorcycling in Kinondoni municipality, Dar es Salaam city.
methodsQualitative exploratory study was carried out to 35 people using key informants' interviews (KIIs), in-depth interviews (IDIs), and focus group discussions (FGDs). Key informants were purposefully selected based on their roles in VCT services, while the FGD participants and in-depth interview respondents were purposefully selected among youth commercial motorcyclists. Qualitative content data analysis was used to analyze the gathered information.
findingsResults of this study show that lack of privacy during counseling and treatment, fear of HIV status disclosure to others by counselors and difficulties in counseling are the main ethical challenges facing VCT services among youth in Kinondoni municipality. Shortage of counselors to match the number of VCT services' clients and lack of on-job training on HIV/AIDS testing and counseling among counselors partly contributed to the revealed ethical challenges. In an attempt to address the ethical challenges, youth peer educators and routine supervision were the available initiatives on improving VCT services among youth.
conclusionVCT services face ethical challenges which are either health facility-based, community-based or are at the national level. Addressing the ethical challenges is necessary in order to improve the uptake of VCT services and thus strengthen the fight against HIV/AIDS. Deployment of enough counselors, refresher training to counselors, and raising community awareness on HIV/AIDS and the negative impacts of stigma are among the initial strategies for remedying the situation.
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