Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33177757›Full record

Observational studyBulletin of the World Health Organization2020

Impact of COVID-19 response on global surgical volumes: an ongoing observational study.

Vikas N O'Reilly-Shah, Wil Van Cleve, Dustin R Long, Vanessa Moll, Faye M Evans, Jacob E Sunshine, Nicholas J Kassebaum, Ewen M Harrison, Craig S Jabaley

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Long Haul to Surgery: Long COVID Has Minimal Burden on Surgical Departments.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  2. Retrospective Analysis ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Rates and Epidemiology ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  12. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on melanoma diagnosis.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Will coronavirus disease (COVID-19) have an impact on antimicrobial resistance?Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Vikas N O'Reilly-ShahDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, RR450, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States of America (USA).
Wil Van CleveInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Dustin R LongDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, RR450, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States of America (USA).
Vanessa MollInstitute of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Faye M EvansDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Jacob E SunshineDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, RR450, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States of America (USA).
Nicholas J KassebaumInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Ewen M HarrisonUsher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Craig S JabaleyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Boston University · USEmory University · USInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation · USUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine Training GrantT32GM086270 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Tonya M Palermo · 2009 to 2026
$4.3M
Low-Cost Mobile Detection of Opioid Overdose EventsK23DA046686 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SUNSHINE, JACOB · 2019 to 2022
$761k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA046686NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM086270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether location-linked anaesthesiology calculator mobile application (app) data can serve as a qualitative proxy for global surgical case volumes and therefore monitor the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

methodsWe collected data provided by users of the mobile app "Anesthesiologist" during 1 October 2018-30 June 2020. We analysed these using RStudio and generated 7-day moving-average app use plots. We calculated country-level reductions in app use as a percentage of baseline. We obtained data on COVID-19 case counts from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. We plotted changing app use and COVID-19 case counts for several countries and regions.

findingsA total of 100 099 app users within 214 countries and territories provided data. We observed that app use was reduced during holidays, weekends and at night, correlating with expected fluctuations in surgical volume. We observed that the onset of the pandemic prompted substantial reductions in app use. We noted strong cross-correlation between COVID-19 case count and reductions in app use in low- and middle-income countries, but not in high-income countries. Of the 112 countries and territories with non-zero app use during baseline and during the pandemic, we calculated a median reduction in app use to 73.6% of baseline.

conclusionApp data provide a proxy for surgical case volumes, and can therefore be used as a real-time monitor of the impact of COVID-19 on surgical capacity. We have created a dashboard for ongoing visualization of these data, allowing policy-makers to direct resources to areas of greatest need.

Indexed as

AnesthesiologyBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansLongitudinal StudiesMobile ApplicationsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPublic Health SurveillanceSARS-CoV-2Surgical Procedures, Operative

Identifiers

PMID33177757
PMCPMC7652560
OpenAlexW3090700650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.