Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33177612›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

The impact of glucose exposure on bioenergetics and function in a cultured endothelial cell model and the implications for cardiovascular health in diabetes.

Maria Luisa Fiorello, Andrew T Treweeke, David P Macfarlane, Ian L Megson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. AdvancingFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
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  8. Infection and immunity · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Luisa FiorelloDivision of Biomedical Sciences, Centre for Health Science, University of the Highlands and Islands, Inverness, IV2 4JH, UK.
Andrew T TreweekeDivision of Biomedical Sciences, Centre for Health Science, University of the Highlands and Islands, Inverness, IV2 4JH, UK.
David P MacfarlaneDepartment of Diabetes, NHS Highland, Raigmore Hospital, Inverness, UK.
Ian L MegsonDivision of Biomedical Sciences, Centre for Health Science, University of the Highlands and Islands, Inverness, IV2 4JH, UK. ian.megson@uhi.ac.uk.
University of the Highlands and Islands · GBRaigmore Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the primary driver of morbidity and mortality associated with diabetes. Hyperglycaemia is implicated in driving endothelial dysfunction that might underpin the link between diabetes and cardiovascular disease. This study was designed to determine the impact of chronic preconditioning of cells to hyperglycaemia and transient switching of cultured endothelial cells between hyper- and normo-glycaemic conditions on bioenergetic and functional parameters. Immortalised EA.hy926 endothelial cells were cultured through multiple passages under normoglycaemic (5.5 mM) or hyperglycaemic (25 mM) conditions. Cells were subsequently subjected (48 h) to continued normo- or hyperglycaemic exposure, or were switched to the alternative glycaemic condition, or to an intermediate glucose concentration (12.5 mM) and metabolic activity, together with key markers of function were measured. Cells habituated to hyperglycaemia were energetically quiescent. Functional activity, characterised by the measurement of nitric oxide, endothelin-1, tissue plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, was depressed by exposure to high glucose, with the reduction in nitric oxide production being the most notable. Function was more responsive to acute changes in extracellular glucose than were bioenergetic changes. We conclude that glucose is a key determinant of endothelial function. The study highlights the importance of chronic glucose exposure on cell phenotype and emphasises the need to pay close attention to glucose preconditioning in interpreting results under culture conditions.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCell DeathCell LineDiabetes MellitusEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularEnergy MetabolismGlucoseHumansHyperglycemiaMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesNitritesOxidative StressPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Tissue Plasminogen ActivatorGlucoseMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesNitritesoligomycin sensitivity-conferring proteinPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1PLAT protein, humanSERPINE1 protein, humanTissue Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID33177612
PMCPMC7659000
OpenAlexW3104781986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.