Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33177213›Full record

ArticlemSphere2020

A Genome Epidemiological Study of SARS-CoV-2 Introduction into Japan.

Tsuyoshi Sekizuka, Kentaro Itokawa, Masanori Hashino, Tetsuro Kawano-Sugaya, Rina Tanaka, Koji Yatsu, Asami Ohnishi, Keiko Goto, Hiroyuki Tsukagoshi, Hayato Ehara and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSphere, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  11. Pro108Ser mutation of SARS-CoV-2 3CLScientific reports · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. A discernable increase in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 R.1 lineage carrying an E484K spike protein mutation in Japan.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Tsuyoshi SekizukaPathogen Genomics Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Kentaro ItokawaPathogen Genomics Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Masanori HashinoPathogen Genomics Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuro Kawano-SugayaPathogen Genomics Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Rina TanakaPathogen Genomics Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Koji YatsuPathogen Genomics Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Asami OhnishiSapporo City Institute of Public Health, Sapporo, Japan.
Keiko GotoIbaraki Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Ibaraki, Japan.
Hiroyuki TsukagoshiGunma Prefectural Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, Gunma, Japan.
Hayato EharaSaitama Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Saitama, Japan.
Kenji SadamasuDepartment of Microbiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Public Health, Tokyo, Japan.
Masakatsu TairaDivision of Virology and Medical Zoology, Chiba Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Chiba, Japan.
Shinichiro ShibataMicrobiology Department, Nagoya City Public Health Research Institute, Aichi, Japan.
Ryohei NomotoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Kobe Institute of Health, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Satoshi HiroiDivision of Microbiology, Osaka Institute of Public Health, Osaka, Japan.
Miho TohoFukui Prefectural Institute of Public Health and Environmental Science, Fukui, Japan.
Tomoe ShimadaInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Tamano MatsuiInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomimasa SunagawaInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Hajime KamiyaInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichiro YahataInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuya YamagishiInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Motoi SuzukiInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Takaji WakitaNational Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto KurodaPathogen Genomics Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan makokuro@niid.go.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-0487-4405

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After the first case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Japan on 15 January 2020, multiple nationwide COVID-19 clusters were identified by the end of February. The Japanese government focused on mitigating the emerging COVID-19 clusters by conducting active nationwide epidemiological surveillance. However, an increasing number of cases continued to appear until early April 2020, many with unclear infection routes and no recent history of travel outside Japan. We aimed to evaluate the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) genome sequences from the COVID-19 cases that appeared until early April 2020 and to characterize their genealogical networks in order to demonstrate possible routes of spread in Japan. Nasopharyngeal specimens were collected from patients, and reverse transcription-quantitative PCR tests for SARS-CoV-2 were performed. Positive RNA samples were subjected to whole-genome sequencing, and a haplotype network analysis was performed. Some of the primary clusters identified during January and February 2020 in Japan descended directly from the Wuhan-Hu-1-related isolates from China and other distinct clusters. Clusters were almost contained until mid-March; the haplotype network analysis demonstrated that the COVID-19 cases from late March through early April may have created an additional large cluster related to the outbreak in Europe, leading to additional spread within Japan. In conclusion, genome surveillance has suggested that there were at least two distinct SARS-CoV-2 introductions into Japan from China and other countries.

Indexed as

Whole Genome SequencingBetacoronavirusClinical Laboratory TechniquesCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 TestingEmigration and ImmigrationHaplotypesHealth PolicyHumansJapanPandemicsPneumonia, ViralRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2RNA, ViralCOVID-19epidemiologygenomehaplotypesimmigrationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33177213
PMCPMC7657588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.