Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33176765›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2020

Gastric canthariasis caused by invasion of mealworm beetle larvae in weaned pigs in large-scale farming.

Remigiusz Gałęcki, Mirosław Mariusz Michalski, Karol Wierzchosławski, Tadeusz Bakuła

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Remigiusz GałęckiDepartment of Veterinary Prevention and Feed Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 13st, 10-718, Olsztyn, Poland. remigiusz.galecki@uwm.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1005-3945
Mirosław Mariusz MichalskiDepartment of Parasitology and Invasive Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 13st, 10-718, Olsztyn, Poland.
Karol WierzchosławskiPrivate Veterinary Practice Agrobiovet, Orcholska 61st, 62-200, Gniezno, Poland.
Tadeusz BakułaDepartment of Veterinary Prevention and Feed Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 13st, 10-718, Olsztyn, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMealworm beetle T. molitor (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) (Linnaeus, 1758) is one of the most important cosmopolitan primary storage pests, scavenging on a variety of post-harvest grains and affecting the quality and safety of food and feed. In addition to being an important factor in feed hygiene, the insect can also be an epidemiological factor of canthariasis. Livestock infestations with T. molitor are rarely reported. This article describes T. molitor-caused canthariasis in pigs in large scale closed-cycle farming.

resultsIn the spring, we registered a significantly increased mortality among weaned pigs. In autopsy, live 3-6 mm long T. molitor larvae were found in their stomachs, especially in the non-glandular oesophageal region, on average 2-3 larvae per 10 cm

conclusionsThis is the first documented case of potentially lethal gastric canthariasis in weaned pigs, caused by invasion of T. molitor larvae. Although canthariasis caused by T. molitor has not been a significant problem in farm animals so far, our case indicates that the presence of mealworm beetles is a potential threat to animal welfare and health.

Indexed as

Animal FeedAnimalsLarvaStomach DiseasesSus scrofaSwineSwine DiseasesTenebrioColeopteraInsectaStorage pestTenebrio molitorTenebrionidaeWeaning pigs

Identifiers

PMID33176765
PMCPMC7659124

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.