Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33176719›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2020

First identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in both a biting tick Ixodes nipponensis and a patient in Korea: a case report.

Seung Hun Lee, Na-Ri Shin, Choon-Mee Kim, Sungdo Park, Na Ra Yun, Dong-Min Kim, Dong Sik Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Nationwide Survey of Vector-Borne Diseases in Rodents and Mites in Korea:Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  4. Pathogenetic identification in ticks and yaks from Zoige County, China.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Molecular Detection ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Molecular Detection ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The Novel Zoonotic Pathogen,Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seung Hun LeeDivision of Bacterial Disease Research, Center for Infectious Disease Research, Korea National Institute of Health, Osong, Cheongju-si, 28159, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.
Na-Ri ShinDivision of Bacterial Disease Research, Center for Infectious Disease Research, Korea National Institute of Health, Osong, Cheongju-si, 28159, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.
Choon-Mee KimPremedical Science, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sungdo ParkDivision of Bacterial Disease Research, Center for Infectious Disease Research, Korea National Institute of Health, Osong, Cheongju-si, 28159, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea. sdpark09@korea.kr.
Na Ra YunDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, 588 Seosuk-dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61453, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Min KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, 588 Seosuk-dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61453, Republic of Korea. drongkim@chosun.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6373-0922
Dong Sik JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Chosun University · KRKorea National Institute of Health · KRDong-A University · KR

Funding

Wellcome Trust C2118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman granulocytic anaplasmosis (HGA) is a tick-borne infectious disease caused by Anaplasma phagocytophilum. To date, there have been no reported cases of A. phagocytophilum infection found in both the biting tick and the patient following a tick bite. CASE PRESENTATION: An 81-year-old woman presented with fever following a tick bite, with the tick still intact on her body. The patient was diagnosed with HGA. The tick was identified as Ixodes nipponensis by morphological and molecular biological detection methods targeting the 16S rRNA gene. The patient's blood was cultured after inoculation into the human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60. A. phagocytophilum growth was confirmed via culture and isolation. A. phagocytophilum was identified in both the tick and the patient's blood by Anaplasma-specific groEL- and ankA-based nested polymerase chain reaction followed by sequencing. Moreover, a four-fold elevation in antibodies was observed in the patient's blood.

conclusionWe report a case of a patient diagnosed with HGA following admission for fever due to a tick bite. A. phagocytophilum was identified in both the tick and the patient, and A. phagocytophilum was successfully cultured. The present study suggests the need to investigate the possible incrimination of I. nipponensis as a vector for HGA in Korea.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAnaplasma phagocytophilumAnaplasmosisAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDoxycyclineFemaleFeverHL-60 CellsHumansIxodesPolymerase Chain ReactionRepublic of KoreaRNA, Ribosomal, 16STick BitesTick-Borne DiseasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsDoxycyclineRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAnaplasma phagocytophilumHuman granulocytic anaplasmosisIxodes nipponensisTick bites

Identifiers

PMID33176719
PMCPMC7656494
OpenAlexW3101070806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.