Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33174955›Full record

ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2020

Identification and characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus spp. isolated from surfaces near patients in an intensive care unit of a hospital in southeastern Brazil.

Luciano Freitas Fernandes, Geziella Áurea Aparecida Damasceno Souza, Anna Christina de Almeida, Léia Cardoso, Mauro Aparecido de Sousa Xavier, Talles Patrick Prates Pinheiro, Guilherme Henrique Santos da Cruz, Hellen Fonseca Silva Dourado, Wender Soares Silva, Alessandra Rejane Ericsson de Oliveira Xavier

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Activity of Silver Nanoparticles againstInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Erratum.2020 · Ameida, Anna Christina de [corrected to Almeida, Anna Christina de]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luciano Freitas FernandesUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.
Geziella Áurea Aparecida Damasceno SouzaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Laboratório de Sanidade Animal, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.
Anna Christina de AlmeidaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Laboratório de Sanidade Animal, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.
Léia CardosoUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Departamento de Fisiopatologia, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.
Mauro Aparecido de Sousa XavierUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Departamento de Fisiopatologia, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.
Talles Patrick Prates PinheiroUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Departamento de Fisiopatologia, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.
Guilherme Henrique Santos da CruzHospital Santa Casa de Montes Claros, Comitê de Controle de Infecções Relacionadas à Assistência à Saúde, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.
Hellen Fonseca Silva DouradoHospital Santa Casa de Montes Claros, Comitê de Controle de Infecções Relacionadas à Assistência à Saúde, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.
Wender Soares SilvaHospital Santa Casa de Montes Claros, Laboratório de Microbiologia, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.
Alessandra Rejane Ericsson de Oliveira XavierUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Departamento de Fisiopatologia, Montes Claros, MG, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-8558-4196
Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionContaminated hospital environments contribute to the transmission of microorganisms associated with healthcare. Contaminated surfaces handled by patients or healthcare professionals are a source of microorganism transmission by hand. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus bacteria are among the main agents responsible for increasing healthcare-associated infections in Brazil and worldwide.

methodsThe objective of this study was to screen and characterize methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus spp. on surfaces near patients in an intensive care unit. Microbiological samples, collected from ten beds in an intensive care unit with five sampling sites, were inoculated into a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus chromogenic medium. MALDI-TOF and PCR analyses were used to identify the bacteria. Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined using the disk diffusion test. The presence of the mecA gene was investigated using PCR.

resultsWe observed that 44 out of the 50 sampling sites presented grown isolates in the methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus medium. The incidence of isolated microorganisms on the right side rail, left side rail, tables, infusion pump keypad, and cardiac monitor were 18.8 %, 36.7 %, 10.9 %, 2.4 %, and 31 %, respectively. The 42 isolates included in this study were identified as coagulase-negative Staphylococcus. All of these microorganisms were multidrug-resistant and mecA gene-positive.

conclusionsThis study identified the presence of methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus on the beds of an intensive care unit, providing evidence for the necessity of assertive actions to decrease the risk of healthcare-associated infections at the site.

Indexed as

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsBrazilHospitalsHumansIntensive Care UnitsMethicillin ResistanceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStaphylococcusAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33174955
PMCPMC7670759
OpenAlexW3094972644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.