Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33174513›Full record

ArticleMedical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making2020

Exploring the Cost Effectiveness of Shared Decision Making for Choosing between Disease-Modifying Drugs for Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis in the Netherlands: A State Transition Model.

Ingrid E H Kremer, Mickael Hiligsmann, Josh Carlson, Marita Zimmermann, Peter J Jongen, Silvia M A A Evers, Svenja Petersohn, Xavier G L V Pouwels, Nick Bansback

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Ingrid E H KremerDepartment of Health Services Research, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2784-8207
Mickael HiligsmannDepartment of Health Services Research, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.
Josh CarlsonDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Marita ZimmermannInstitute for Disease Modeling, Bellevue, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8780-8923
Peter J JongenMS4 Research Institute, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Silvia M A A EversDepartment of Health Services Research, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.
Svenja PetersohnDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.
Xavier G L V PouwelsDepartment of Health Technology & Services Research, Faculty of Behavioral, Management & Social Sciences, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3563-0013
Nick BansbackSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Maastricht University · NLUniversity of British Columbia · CABellevue Hospital Center · USMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Twente · NLUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUp to 31% of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) discontinue treatment with disease-modifying drug (DMD) within the first year, and of the patients who do continue, about 40% are nonadherent. Shared decision making may decrease nonadherence and discontinuation rates, but evidence in the context of RRMS is limited. Shared decision making may, however, come at additional costs. This study aimed to explore the potential cost-effectiveness of shared decision making for RRMS in comparison with usual care, from a (limited) societal perspective over a lifetime.

methodsAn exploratory economic evaluation was conducted by adapting a previously developed state transition model that evaluates the cost-effectiveness of a range of DMDs for RRMS in comparison with the best supportive care. Three potential effects of shared decision making were explored: 1) a change in the initial DMD chosen, 2) a decrease in the patient's discontinuation in using the DMD, and 3) an increase in adherence to the DMD. One-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses of a scenario that combined the 3 effects were conducted.

resultsEach effect separately and the 3 effects combined resulted in higher quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and costs due to the increased utilization of DMD. A decrease in discontinuation of DMDs influenced the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) most. The combined scenario resulted in an ICER of €17,875 per QALY gained. The ICER was sensitive to changes in several parameters.

conclusionThis study suggests that shared decision making for DMDs could potentially be cost-effective, especially if shared decision making would help to decrease treatment discontinuation. Our results, however, may depend on the assumed effects on treatment choice, persistence, and adherence, which are actually largely unknown.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedCost-Benefit AnalysisDrug MonitoringHumansMarkov ChainsMedication AdherenceMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingNetherlandsQuality-Adjusted Life Yearsdisease-modifying drugsearly economic evaluationmultiple sclerosisshared decision makingstate transition model

Identifiers

PMID33174513
PMCPMC7672783
OpenAlexW3105015934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.