Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33174056›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2020

MicroRNA‑494 suppresses hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis and autophagy via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway by targeting SIRT1.

Shuwei Ning, Zhiying Li, Zhenyu Ji, Dandan Fan, Keke Wang, Qian Wang, Lei Hua, Junyue Zhang, Xiangguang Meng, Yiqiang Yuan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuwei NingLaboratory of Cardiovascular Disease and Drug Research, Zhengzhou No. 7 People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450016, P.R. China.
Zhiying LiLaboratory of Cardiovascular Disease and Drug Research, Zhengzhou No. 7 People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450016, P.R. China.
Zhenyu JiInstitute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.
Dandan FanInstitute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China.
Keke WangLaboratory of Cardiovascular Disease and Drug Research, Zhengzhou No. 7 People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450016, P.R. China.
Qian WangLaboratory of Cardiovascular Disease and Drug Research, Zhengzhou No. 7 People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450016, P.R. China.
Lei HuaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Disease and Drug Research, Zhengzhou No. 7 People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450016, P.R. China.
Junyue ZhangLaboratory of Cardiovascular Disease and Drug Research, Zhengzhou No. 7 People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450016, P.R. China.
Xiangguang MengLaboratory of Cardiovascular Disease and Drug Research, Zhengzhou No. 7 People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450016, P.R. China.
Yiqiang YuanDepartment of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine, Henan Provincial Chest Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450003, P.R. China.
Zhengzhou People's Hospital · CNZhengzhou University · CNHenan Provincial Chest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction can be caused by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury; however, the mechanism underlying I/R is not completely understood. The present study investigated the functions and mechanisms underlying microRNA (miR)‑494 in I/R‑induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis and autophagy. Hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)‑treated H9c2 rat myocardial cells were used as an in vitro I/R injury model. Apoptosis and autophagy were analyzed by Cell Counting Kit‑8 assay, Lactic dehydrogenase and superoxide dismutase assay, flow cytometry, TUNEL staining and western blotting. Reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR demonstrated that, H9c2 cells treated with 12 h hypoxia and 3 h reoxygenation displayed significantly downregulated miR‑494 expression levels compared with control cells. Compared with the corresponding negative control (NC) groups, miR‑494 mimic reduced H/R‑induced cell apoptosis and autophagy, whereas miR‑494 inhibitor displayed the opposite effects. Silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) was identified as a target gene of miR‑494. Furthermore, miR‑494 inhibitor‑mediated effects on H/R‑induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis and autophagy were partially reversed by SIRT1 knockdown. Moreover, compared with si‑NC, SIRT1 knockdown significantly increased the phosphorylation levels of PI3K, AKT and mTOR in H/R‑treated and miR‑494 inhibitor‑transfected H9c2 cells. Collectively, the results indicated that miR‑494 served a protective role against H/R‑induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis and autophagy by directly targeting SIRT1, suggesting that miR‑494 may serve as a novel therapeutic target for myocardial I/R injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyCell HypoxiaCell LineHypoxiaMicroRNAsMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocytes, CardiacPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsSignal TransductionSirtuin 1TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesMicroRNAsMIRN494 microRNA, ratmTOR protein, ratPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID33174056
PMCPMC7646990
OpenAlexW3094680820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.