Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33173808›Full record

ReviewAdvanced therapeutics2021

Repurposed Drugs, Molecular Vaccines, Immune-Modulators, and Nanotherapeutics to Treat and Prevent COVID-19 Associated with SARS-CoV-2, a Deadly Nanovector.

Taru Dube, Amrito Ghosh, Jibanananda Mishra, Uday B Kompella, Jiban Jyoti Panda

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced therapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Safety of COVID-19 vaccines.Journal of medical virology · 2021
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Structural biology of SARS-CoV-2: open the door for novel therapies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Frontiers in immunology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Taru DubeInstitute of Nano Science and Technology Mohali Punjab 160062 India.
Amrito GhoshInstitute of Nano Science and Technology Mohali Punjab 160062 India.
Jibanananda MishraSchool of Bioengineering and Biosciences Lovely Professional University Phagwara Punjab 144411 India.
Uday B KompellaNanomedicine and Drug Delivery Laboratory Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora CO 80045 USA.
Jiban Jyoti PandaInstitute of Nano Science and Technology Mohali Punjab 160062 India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0350-7491
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali · INLovely Professional University · INUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The deadly pandemic, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused due to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has paralyzed the world. Although significant methodological advances have been made in the field of viral detection/diagnosis with 251 in vitro diagnostic tests receiving emergency use approval by the US-FDA, little progress has been made in identifying curative or preventive therapies. This review discusses the current trends and potential future approaches for developing COVID-19 therapeutics, including repurposed drugs, vaccine candidates, immune-modulators, convalescent plasma therapy, and antiviral nanoparticles/nanovaccines/combinatorial nanotherapeutics to surmount the pandemic viral strain. Many potent therapeutic candidates emerging via drug-repurposing could significantly reduce the cost and duration of anti-COVID-19 drug development. Gene/protein-based vaccine candidates that could elicit both humoral and cell-based immunity would be on the frontlines to prevent the disease. Many emerging nanotechnology-based interventions will be critical in the fight against the deadly virus by facilitating early detection and enabling target oriented multidrug therapeutics. The therapeutic candidates discussed in this article include remdesivir, dexamethasone, hydroxychloroquine, favilavir, lopinavir/ritonavir, antibody therapeutics like gimsilumab and TJM2, anti-viral nanoparticles, and nanoparticle-based DNA and mRNA vaccines.

Indexed as

anti‐inflammatory drugsantiviralsconvalescent plasmaCOVID‐19immune therapynanomedicinesvaccines

Identifiers

PMID33173808
PMCPMC7645867
OpenAlexW3097153513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.